Презентация по английскому языку на тему National parks (10 класс)

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National Parks in the USA and ecology

National Parks of the USA and ecology A national park is a park in use for conservation purposes.

Wildlife Animals Birds Unique nature as home to trees

Often it is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a sovereign [ˈsɔvrɪn] state declares or owns.

Although individual nations designate [ˈdezɪgnɪt] their own national parks differently, there is a common idea: the conservation of wild nature for posterity [pɔsˈterɪtɪ] and as a symbol of national pride.

An international organization, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and its World Commission on Protected Areas, has defined [dɪˈfaɪnd] National Park as a type of protected areas.

No human being can stand apart from the environment because each of us is a part of a natural world. We all depend upon our environment and our environment is depending upon us. Our survival and survival of the future generations depend upon a healthy world.

The continued increase in human population is having negative effect on our planets biodiversity [baɪədaɪˈvɜːsɪtɪ]. The equation [ɪˈkweɪʃn] is pretty simple – more people need more space to build houses and industries and this means reduced habitats for many plant and animal species.

Animals and plants need more protected areas where they can live in peace without human interference [ɪntəˈfɪərəns]. National Parks all over the world help to protect our ecosystem[ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm].

Topicality of the theme lies in that the United States of America is a country of beautiful views and natural sights. This country is famous for it National Parks. A National Park is a reserve of natural or semi-natural land, declared or owned by a government, set aside for human recreation and enjoyment, animal and environmental protection, and restricted from most development.

While ideas for national parks has been suggested previously, the United States of America established the first National Park in the world. That is why a word «national park» is closely connected with the United States of America. Nowadays National Park is a Part of ecological politics. Only in these parks, you can find untouched nature in their real view.

Currently in the United States there are 58 national parks, which attract tourists with its charming nature and many activities. It is very difficult to identify the best national parks, but some of them by far the most popular among tourists.

Here is a list of 5 the most popular national parks in the United States. • Grand Canyon [grænd ˈkænjən] • Yellowstone National Park [ˈjeləʊstəʊn ˈnæʃnəl pɑːk] • Great Smoky Mountains National Park • Yosemite National Park  [jəˈsemɪtɪ ˈnæʃnəl pɑːk] • Rocky Mountain National Park

Grand Canyon is one of the most popular and most visited national parks in the United States. It is also one of the seven natural wonders of the world. And its really a miracle to see his amazingly-beautiful colours canyon. This is one of the best places to photograph. Located in Arizona, it attracts millions of tourists every year. Red Rock Valley and the Grand Canyon are spectacular.

Yellowstone National Park is located in Montana, Idaho  [ˈaɪdəhəʊ]  and Wyoming  [waɪˈəʊmɪŋ]. This is the first national park in the United States, founded in 1872. It is home to many wild animals such as grizzly bears, bison, wolves, moose, and so on. This park has the worlds largest number of hot springs and geysers [ˈgiːzərs], and the most popular park geyser Old Faithful.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park is located in Tennessee [tenəˈsiː]. The wide variety of flora and fauna of the park attract millions of visitors from around the world. There are many great places to take pictures and enjoy the beauty of nature. But very popular among tourists are the fascinating waterfalls. Visitors can make hiking, camping, and even travel by car.

Yosemite National Park is located in California and attracts millions of visitors, especially lovers of rock climbing. It is ideal for rock climbing. In addition, tourists like to look at the ancient redwoods, beautiful waterfalls and green valleys. Native Americans settled here eight thousand years ago.

Rocky Mountain National Park is located in Colorado  [kɒləˈrɑːdəʊ] . It has majestic mountain peaks, a variety of wildlife, varied climate and the environment, forest-tundra in the mountains and easy access to back-country trails and campsites. The breathtaking beauty is a great place to take pictures. The park offers visitors a variety of activities

Choose the best way to define these: Pollution: 1) dirty water, air and atmosphere, 2) making water, air, atmosphere dirty and dangerous for people and animals to live in, 3) people who make water, air and atmosphere dirty and dangerous. Environment: 1) air, water and land, in which people, animals and plants live, 2) an organization that wants to protect the natural world, 3) something that we do to prevent air and water pollution. Ecology: 1) natural balance between plants, animals, people and their environment, 2) plants growing in some area, 3) part of medicine that helps people to lead (вести)a healthy life.

Choose the best way to define these: Pollution: 1) dirty water, air and atmosphere, 2) making water, air, atmosphere dirty and dangerous for people and animals to live in, 3) people who make water, air and atmosphere dirty and dangerous. Environment: 1) air, water and land, in which people, animals and plants live, 2) an organization that wants to protect the natural world, 3) something that we do to prevent air and water pollution. Ecology: 1) natural balance between plants, animals, people and their environment, 2) plants growing in some area, 3) part of medicine that helps people to lead (вести)a healthy life.

Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right Climat To drop To breathe in and out A leaf-leaves A plant Environment To last To put litter in the forest or in the park To test people’s lungs at the doctor’s Something that continues or goes on Temperature in any place in different seasons Something growing in forests, parks, fields You can see them in the trees Everything around us

Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right Climat To drop To breathe in and out A leaf-leaves A plant Environment To last To put litter in the forest or in the park To test people’s lungs at the doctor’s Something that continues or goes on Temperature in any place in different seasons Something growing in forests, parks, fields You can see them in the trees Everything around us

№ 1 What can people do to protect our planet? № 2 What are people not allowed to do? In that case use the word “Don’t”. ask your governments to make laws to protect air, water and soil.   develop international cooperation to solve ecological problems.   waste water, gas, energy, natural resources.   turn the planet into a pile of rubbish.   save water, gas, energy and other natural resources.   dump or pour industrial waste into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans.   put poisons into the water, air and soil.   keep your towns, cities and countryside clean.

№ 1 what people can do to protect our planet № 2 what they are not allowed to do Ask your governments to make laws to protect air, water and soil.   Don’t waste water, gas, energy, natural resources. Develop international cooperation to solve ecological problems.   Don’t put poisons into the water, air and soil. Save water, gas, energy and other natural resources.   Don’t dump or pour industrial waste into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans. Keep your towns, cities and countryside clean. Don’t turn the planet into a pile of rubbish.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8WHKRzkCOY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGeXdv-uPaw

Environmental protection is the main problem facing humanity nowadays.

Thank you for your attention

ИСТОЧНИКИ ИНФОРМАЦИИ http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/% http://www.nps.gov/grca/index.htm http://www.nps.gov/yell/index.htm http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/national-parks/yellowstone-national-park/ http://www.deadzones.com/2010/08/cell-coverage-in-yosemite-national-park.html#.UvYS5vl_urg http://quoteko.com/id24/black-and-white-photograph-lower-yosemite-falls.html http://www.answers.com/topic/rocky-mountain-national-park-2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Презентацию составила Щулепова Светлана Владимировна Учитель английского языка МОУ Раменская СОШ № 6