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Ағылшын тілінен презентация: Sport

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Grade: 5 th
Grade: 5 th
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The aims: Use adjectives, including possessive adjectives, on a growing rang...
The aims: Use adjectives, including possessive adjectives, on a growing range of general and some curricular topics to describe things. Use simple one- syllable and some two- syllable adjectives. [comparative and superlative ] to make comparisons
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Constitution The Constitutional Convention (1787) – Конституционный конвент t...
Constitution The Constitutional Convention (1787) – Конституционный конвент to ratify – ратифицировать, утверждать 7 articles 27 Constitutional Amendments The Bill of Rights – Билль о правах civil liberties – права граждан, гражданские свободы
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The guiding principles of the Constitution Popular Sovereignty Rule – принцип...
The guiding principles of the Constitution Popular Sovereignty Rule – принцип народного суверенитета Limited Government – ограничение власти Federalism – федерализм Separation of Powers – принцип разделения властей Checks & Balances – система «сдержек и противовесов»
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The Legislature
The Legislature
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The Senate 100 voting members – senators popular vote – всенародное голосован...
The Senate 100 voting members – senators popular vote – всенародное голосование to run for – баллотироваться на пост The Vice – President of the USA serves as the President of the Senate (presiding officer)
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The House of Representatives 435 voting members + 2 representatives from Puer...
The House of Representatives 435 voting members + 2 representatives from Puerto Rico & the District of Columbia representatives/congressmen (congresswomen) – конгрессмен, член палаты представителей The presiding officer of the House of Representatives – the Speaker of the House
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Party Leaders the majority leader the minority leader party caucuses (party m...
Party Leaders the majority leader the minority leader party caucuses (party meeting) – партийно-фракционное закрытое совещание Standing Committee – постоянный комитет Joint Committee – объединенный комитет
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Law making process 1) A new bill is proposed 2) The bill is referred (sent) t...
Law making process 1) A new bill is proposed 2) The bill is referred (sent) to a committee for discussion floor – места членов парламента в зале заседаний 3) The bill is debated on the floor of each house
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4 ways of voting in Congress A voice vote (viva – voce voting) – голосование...
4 ways of voting in Congress A voice vote (viva – voce voting) – голосование вслух, подачей голоса “Aye” (“Yea”) – yes “Nay” – no Division vote – раздельное (групповое) голосование A teller vote – голосование с участием счетчиков голосов A record vote – регистрируемое голосование, a roll –call vote – поименное голосование
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4) The bill goes to the President to override – отвергать, не принимать во в...
4) The bill goes to the President to override – отвергать, не принимать во внимание “pocket veto” – «карманное вето» to adjourn – объявлять перерыв в работе
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Other functions of law making Congress It lays & collects taxes Pays the debt...
Other functions of law making Congress It lays & collects taxes Pays the debts of the USA, borrows money Regulates trade between the states Coins money, establishes post offices, etc. Performs the function of investigation “Watergate hearings” to impeach – производить процесс импичмента the Capitol – Капитолий, здание конгресса the Capitol Hill – Капитолийский холм, конгресс state legislature – законодательный орган штата
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The United States Congress
The United States Congress
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The Capitol
The Capitol
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The Executive Branch The president is: the head of state the Chief Executive...
The Executive Branch The president is: the head of state the Chief Executive – глава исполнительной власти Commander-in-Chief – Верховный главнокомандующий senior official – высшее должностное лицо term of office – срок полномочий 43rd president – George Bush, Junior (a Republican)
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White House in Washington
White House in Washington
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The Executive Office of the president – исполнительное управление президента...
The Executive Office of the president – исполнительное управление президента The National Security Council – СНБ The White House Office – аппарат Белого дома 18 departments & over 40 independent agencies, such as: - the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) – ЦРУ the National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA) the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) civilian – гражданский чиновник civil servant, government employee – государственный служащий federal bureaucracy – федеральные (государственные) чиновники
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Department of 1. State – Государственный департамент (headed by Secretary of...
Department of 1. State – Государственный департамент (headed by Secretary of State) 2. the Treasury – Министерство финансов 3. Defense – обороны 4. the Air Force – Военно-воздушных сил 5. the Army – Сухопутных сил 6. the Navy – Военно–морского флота 7. Justice – юстиции (headed by Attorney General) 8. the Interior – внутренних дел 9. Agriculture – сельского хозяйства
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10. Commerce – торговли 11. Labor – труда 12. Health and Human Services – здр...
10. Commerce – торговли 11. Labor – труда 12. Health and Human Services – здравоохранения и социальных служб 13. Housing and Urban Development – жилищного строительства и городского развития 14. Transportation – транспорта 15. Energy – энергетики 16. Education – образования 17. Veteran’s Affairs – по делам ветеранов 18. Homeland Security – национальной безопасности
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The Judicial Branch The Supreme Court Courts of federal jurisdiction Courts o...
The Judicial Branch The Supreme Court Courts of federal jurisdiction Courts of state jurisdiction to review – пересматривать judicial review – судебное ограничение, судебный надзор district court – окружной суд to appeal – подавать апелляционную жалобу, обжаловать
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Criminal cases under federal jurisdiction include: treason - государственная...
Criminal cases under federal jurisdiction include: treason - государственная измена destruction of government property counterfeiting – подделка, фальшивые деньги , подложный документ hijacking – угон самолета, судна narcotic violations
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Civil cases deal with violations of other people’s rights, such as: damaging...
Civil cases deal with violations of other people’s rights, such as: damaging property – причинять ущерб, убыток, повреждать violating a contract libel – клевета, диффамация jury – коллегия присяжных, суд присяжных randomly – наугад legal procedure - судопроизводство
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The Supreme Court Building
The Supreme Court Building
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Supreme Court Seal
Supreme Court Seal
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Political Parties and Elections The Democratic Party Traditionally the Democr...
Political Parties and Elections The Democratic Party Traditionally the Democratic strongholds are: the state of New York the South the trade unions It’s symbol is the Donkey – демократический осел
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The Republican party nickname: the Grand Old Party (GOP) – Великая старая пар...
The Republican party nickname: the Grand Old Party (GOP) – Великая старая партия It’s symbol is the Elephant
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to split one’s vote – голосовать одновременно за кандидатов разных партий spl...
to split one’s vote – голосовать одновременно за кандидатов разных партий split ticket – избирательный бюллетень, в который внесены кандидаты двух или более партий to vote the straight ticket – голосовать за кандидатов одной партии membership dues – членские взносы
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Elections are held in the USA to elect: the president & the vice president th...
Elections are held in the USA to elect: the president & the vice president the Senate the House of Representatives governors state legislatures
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Presidential elections They are held every 4 years The main stages of preside...
Presidential elections They are held every 4 years The main stages of presidential election campaign are: Primaries – предварительные выборы National Conventions (съезд) Election of the electors (выборщики) Election of the president by the electoral college (коллегия выборщиков) A joint session of the Congress to open the ballots Inauguration of the president
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Presidential Elections 2008 Candidates for the Democratic Party Hillary Clint...
Presidential Elections 2008 Candidates for the Democratic Party Hillary Clinton, U. S. Senator from New York and former First Lady Barack Obama, U.S. Senator from Illinois
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Candidates for the Republican Party Presumptive Nominee Senator John McCain o...
Candidates for the Republican Party Presumptive Nominee Senator John McCain of Arizona Congressman Ron Paul of Texas
 
 
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