Конспект урока по английскому языку по теме: 'Средства массовой информации' (8 класс)

Заключительный урок в 8 классе

по проблеме:

«Средства массовой информации в Великобритании»

(УМК под редакцией М.З. Биболетовой,

издательство «Титул», 2014 г.)

Учитель английского языка

МОУ СОШ № 43 г. Пензы

Конина О.А.

2014-2015 уч. год

Тема урока: «Средства массовой информации».

Задачи урока:

1. Совершенствовать умения устного общения в монологической и диалогической формах, используя ранее изученную информацию и информацию.

2. систематизировать знания по теме: "Средства массовой информации в Великобритании"

3. Повышать общую культуру общения.

4. Формировать мотивацию к изучению иностранного языка.

Оборудование: индивидуальные карточки с заданиями, кроссворд, мультимедийный проектор.

Ход урока.

Деятельность учителя

Деятельность ученика

1. Оргмомент. Введение в тему урока

- Good morning, students! I'm glad to see you.

- Today we'll talk about Mass Media.

- Mass Media play an important part in our life.

- What does Mass Media consist of?

- The mass media consists of Publishing, Audio Recording, Broadcasting, Films and Digital Media.

- Good morning, teacher.

Учащиеся слушают и воспринимают информацию.

2. Ознакомление с социокультурной информацией по теме: "Средства массовой информации в Великобритании"

a) Publishing

- What do you know about Publishing?

Teacher: Now it's time to discuss some questions about the Press. What do you think about newspapers? Are they important nowadays?

Teacher: Can you suppose that Englishmen are one of the reading nations?

Teacher: Do you know anything about British newspapers.

1) Newspapers.

- Kirill will tell us about 2 types of newpapers: quality papers and popular papers.

- Maxim will tell us about a serious newspaper the Times and the Guardian.

После прослушивания:

- Let's sum up the information.

- What two types of newspapers do you know?

- What tabloids do you know?

- What quality papers do you know?

2) Magazines.

• - Brian Braithwaite, former director of some magazine, gives us the magazines are the most influential in British history.

• - Aida will tell us about the Domestic Englishwoman's magazine, Hello!, Picture Post.

• - Albert will tell us about Punch, the Economist.

• - Nastya will tell us about Radio times, Cosmopolitan.

• - Andrew will tell us about the magazines the Country life, Spectator.

- Publishing is divided into magazines, books and newspapers.

Student: Yes, certainly. Newspapers usually provide us with extra detail, comment and background information.

Student: I know about the so-called "tradition" to start a morning with a newspaper in hands. A great amount of newspapers is issued and sold in Britain daily.

Student: Practically not. What are they?

Учащиеся готовят доклады о газетах, журналах, популярных в Британии

См. приложение и презентацию

3) English books.

- England is famous for its literature.

- All of us know about Sharlotte Bronte and "Jane Eyre", Agatha Christie and her detective stories, Oscar Wilde and "The picture of Dorian Grey", William Shakespeare and "Hamlet".

- Today we'll learn about the excellent writers - Agatha Christie and Oscar Wilde.

- Elena and Julia will tell us about a famous write Oscar Wilde.

- Tatyana will tell us about Agatha Christie.

После прослушивания:

- What English writers do you know?

Agatha Christie

Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 78 detective novels, 19 plays, and 6 romantic novels. Her books have been translated into 103 foreign languages. They are the third best-selling books in the world (after Shakespeare's works and the Bible). Many of her novels and short stories have been filmed. The Mousetrap, her most famous play, is now the longest-running play in history of world theatre.

Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde is a famous English writer of the 19th century, Oscar Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1854. His mother wrote poetry, and she taught him to love literature.

b) Radio.

- Radio is one of Mass Media.

После прослушивания:

- Is radio popular in Britain?

- Yes, It is. Radio is a popular in Britain. But it is not the most popular Mass Media.

c) BBC

- Let me introduce you the main broadcasting companies.

- There are two main companies in the UK: they are BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) and IBA (Independent Broadcasting Authority).

The BBC is the best known non-commercial radio and television system. It is a very large television and radio organization based in the UK.

d) Television

- Television is a popular leisure time on Great Britain.

- Katya will tell us about how much do the Englishmen watch TV?

После прослушивания:

- Is television popular in Britain?

Television

People in Britain watch on average 25 hours of TV every week.
Television viewing is Britain's most popular . (см. приложение)

e) Internet

- Internet is the youngest Mass Media.

- Christina will introduce the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.

После прослушивания:

- What advantages and disadvantages of Internet can you name?

It's hard to imagine our lives without Internet nowadays. It has become an important part of every person's life. It seems that Internet has created a whole new history. It has drastically changed everything around. Computers were also an important invention, but Internet is better than any other type of information. Besides, it's not only used for information, but also for global communication. Originally, Internet was a military experiment in the USA of 60-s. But soon it became clear that everyone in the world can use it. Since the time of Internet appearance, many other media sources became unnecessary. From one side, it's great to have everything right here online, from the other side, it's a shame that people have stopped reading paper books and newspapers. That's because all books or prints can be found online, as well as all films and programs. One of the obvious advantages of Internet is its efficiency. You can find the information you're looking for in 5 seconds.

Заключение

- In conclusion I can say that TV is the most popular Mass Media. And the Englishmen like to read newspapers. But the Internet is the most modern. Do you agree with me?

- Yes, I do. I agree that TV is the most popular Mass Media. But I can add that Internet is the youngest Mass Media.

Приложение 1

Newspapers in GB.

There are two main types of newspapers: the «popular» papers and the «quality» papers.

The popular papers are less in size, with many pictures, big headlines and short articles. They are easy to read. They are such papers as «Daily Express», «Daily mail», «Daily Mirror», «Daily Star», «The Sun» and others.

The «quality» papers are for more serious readership. These papers are bigger in size, with larger articles and more detailed information. The «quality» papers are - «The Times», «Daily Telegraph», «The Guardian», «Financial Times», «The Independent».

In addition to daily papers we have just mentioned above there are Sunday papers. They have a higher circulation than the dailies. Sunday papers in Great Britain are such «quality» papers as «Observer», «Sunday Times», «Sunday Telegraph» and such «popular» papers as: «News of the World», «Sunday Express», «Sunday Mirror», «Mail on Sunday».

The Times

The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title The Daily Universal Register and became The Times on 1 January 1788. The Times and its sister paper (founded in 1821) are published by Times Newspapers. It is headed by .

The Times is the first newspaper to have borne that name, lending it to numerous other papers around the world, including (founded in 1838), (1845), (1851), (1859), the (1881), (1891), (1898), (Malawi) (1900), (1926), and (Malta) (1935). In these countries and others, the newspaper is often referred to as The London Times or The Times of London.

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British national daily newspaper. Founded in 1821, it was known as The Manchester Guardian until 1959. From its beginnings as a local paper it has grown into a national paper. The Guardian is edited by . Its sister papers include (a British Sunday paper) and

In August 2013, The Guardian had an average of 189,000 copies. It is behind and, but ahead of .

British Magazines

Brian Braithwaite, former director of and founder-publisher of some magazines, gives us the most influential in British history.

The Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine (1852-1890)

Launched by Samuel Beeton, this changed the face of women's magazines of the period. It opened up a magazine for the ordinary housewife. Within three years it was selling 50,000 copies and it can be claimed to have invented the popular women's magazine.

Hello! (1988-)

The Spanish publisher was the first who created a magazines about famous and rich people. The magazine has been at the top of British magazine publishing for past two decades.

Picture Post (1938-1957)

The weekly photo-journalistic magazine that made a impotant impact during the war and in post-war years covering serious social topics. Hard-edged, never dull, it was a force in pictorial publishing.

Punch (1841-2002)

A world known satirical magazine and one of the first British magazine brands. Managed through the years by famous editors including Henry Mayhew, Malcolm Muggeridge and Alan Coren, it was stopped to published.

The Economist (1843-)

A journal that tells about the financial world. It has been influential since the second world war. It represents the gold standard in heavyweight magazine publishing over the years.

Radio Times (1923-)

A British classic for 86 years that has stood the test of time. Reliable, readable and authoritative. As British as the BBC itself.

Cosmopolitan (1972-)

Influential? You betcha! Now it is published in 68 countries. It bursts on to the British scene like a whirlwind. It changed the face of young women's magazine publishing. It tells about many of contemporary topics.

Country Life (1897-)

So British you almost have to stand up when it comes into the room. The glossy's glossy and the standard-bearer of luxury lifestyle magazine publishing.

The Spectator (1828-)

The granddaddy of all British magazines and a true survivor. Always readable and often very funny. Editors come and go but the standard remains high and that is its key strength.

Oscar Wilde

Oscar Wilde is a famous English writer of the 19th century, Oscar Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1854. His mother wrote poetry, and she taught him to love literature.

He was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and Magdalen College, Oxford. Soon after leaving university his first volume of poetry, "Patience" was published.

Oscar Wilde married Constance Lloyd in 1884 and the couple had two sons. When the boys were children Wilde wrote fairy stories for them that were later published as "The Happy Prince and Other Tales" (1888).

He wrote "The Picture of Dorian Gray" (1890) and a book on the role of the artist, "The Soul of Man under Socialism" (1891). However, it was a playwright that Wilde had his greatest success. Comedies such as "Lady Windermere's Fan" (1892), "A Woman of No Importance" (1893), "An Ideal Husband" (1895) and "The Importance of Being Earnest" (1895) made him one of Britain's most famous writers. By 1895 Wilde had left his wife.

Wilde was imprisoned.

After being released from Reading Prison in 1897 Wilde moved to France.

The following year he wrote "The Ballad of Reading Gaol" a poem inspired by his prison experience. Wilde's time in prison badly damaged his health and he died in 1900.

His books are read and his plays are staged in many countries and in many languages.

Оскар Уайльд

Оскар Уайльд - известный английский писатель XIX века. Он родился в Дублине, Ирландия, в 1854 году. Его мать писала стихи и она привила сыну любовь к литературе.

Он получил образование в колледже Тринити в Дублине и в колледже Магдалены в Оксфорде. После окончания университета был опубликован его первый поэтический сборник «Терпение».

Оскар Уайльд женился на Констанции Ллойд в 1884 году, и у них родилось двое сыновей. Когда дети были маленькими, Уайльд писал для них сказки, которые потом были опубликованы под названием «Счастливый принц и другие истории» (1888).

Сказки Уайльда очень красивые. Через два года после сказок вышел роман «Портрет Дориана Грея» (1890) и книга о роли художника в обществе «Душа человека при социализме» (1891). Но больше всего Уайльд известен как драматург. Его комедии «Веер леди Уиндермир» (1892), «Женщина, не достойная внимания» (1893), «Идеальный муж» (1895) и «Как важно быть серьезным» (1895) сделали его одним из самых известных британских писателей. В 1895 году Уайльд ушел от жены.

Затем он попал в тюрьму.

Выйдя из Редингской тюрьмы в 1897 году, Уайльд уехал во Францию.

В следующем году он написал «Балладу Редингской тюрьмы» - стихотворение, навеянное воспоминаниями о пребывании в тюрьме. Пребывание в тюрьме пагубно отразилось на состоянии здоровья Уайльда, и в 1900 году он умер.

Его книги читают и сегодня, а его пьесы ставят на разных языках в разных странах.

Agatha Christie

Agatha Christie is known all over the world as the Queen of Crime. She wrote 78 detective novels, 19 plays, and 6 romantic novels. Her books have been translated into 103 foreign languages. They are the third best-selling books in the world (after Shakespeare's works and the Bible). Many of her novels and short stories have been filmed. The Mousetrap, her most famous play, is now the longest-running play in history of world theatre.

Agatha Christie was born at Torquay, Devonshire. She was educated at home and took singing lessons in Paris. She began writing at the end of the First World War. Her first novel, "The Mysterious Affair at Styles" was published in 1920. That was the first appearance of Hercule Poirot, who became one of the most famous private detectives since Sherlock Holmes.

Agatha Christie became generally recognized in 1926, after the publishing of her novel "The Murder of Roger Ackroyd". It is still considered her masterpiece.

When Agatha Cristie got tired of Hercule Poirot she invented Miss Mar-pie, a deceptively mild old lady with her own method of investigation.

Agatha Christie's success with millions of readers lies in her ability to combine clever plots with excellent character drawing* and a keen sense of humour with a great observation. Her plots always mislead the reader and keep him in suspense. He cannot guess who the criminal is. Fortunately, evil is always conquered in her novels.

Agatha Christies language is simple and good and it is pleasant to read her books in the original.

Агата Кристи

Агата Кристи известна во всем мире как Королева Детективов. Она написала 78 детективных романов, 19 пьес и 6 романов. Ее книги были переведены на 103 иностранных языка. Они третьи в мире бестселлеры (после работ Шекспира и Библии). По многим из ее романов и коротких рассказов были сняты фильмы. «Мышеловка», ее самая известная пьеса, является пьесой, дольше всего не сходящей со сцены в истории мирового театра.

Агата Кристи родилась в Торки, Девоншире. Она получила образование дома и брала уроки пения в Париже. Она начала писать в конце Первой Мировой войны. В 1920 г. был издан ее первый роман, «Таинственное Дело в Стайлсе». Это было первым появлением Эркюля Пуаро, который стал одним из самых известных частных детективов со времен Шерлока Холмса.

Агата Кристи завоевала всеобщее признание в 1926 г., после публикации ее романа «Убийство Роджера Акройда». Его все еще считают ее шедевром.

Когда Агата Кристи устала от Эркюля Пуаро, она изобрела мисс Марпл, обманчиво мягкую пожилую леди со своим собственным методом расследования.

Успех Агаты Кристи у миллионов читателей заключается в ее способности соединять умные сюжеты с превосходным описанием персонажей и тонкое чувство юмора с большой наблюдательностью. Ее сюжеты всегда вводят в заблуждение читателя и держат его в напряжении. Он не может догадаться, кто преступник. К счастью, зло всегда побеждено в ее романах.

Язык Агаты Кристи прост и хорош, и приятно читать ее книги в оригинале.

Radio

People in Britain listen to the radio an average 15 hours a week.

The BBC has five national radio networks which together transmit all types of music, news, current affairs, drama, education, sport and a range of feature programmes. There are also 39 BBC local radio stations, and national radio services in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Independent Radio
Independent radio programme companies operate under licence to the Radio Authority and are financed mainly by advertisements. There are three independent national services: Classic FM, broadcasting mainly classical music; Virgin 1215, playing broad - based rock music; and Talk Radio UK, speech - based service. About 200 independent local radio services are also in operation. Stations supply local news and information, sport, music and other entertainment, education and consumer advice.

Television (Telly)

People in Britain watch on average 25 hours of TV every week.

Television viewing is Britain's most popular . About 96 per cent of the population of Britain have television in their homes. In 1999, 13% of households had satellite television and 9% cable television.

There are five main channels in Britain:

• two national commercial-free BBC networks, and ,

• commercial , and services.

The BBC channels are commercial free while the other three have commercials. All the channels offer a mixture of drama, light entertainment, films, sport, educational, children's and religious programs, news and current affairs, and documentaries.

The BBC has been providing regular television broadcasts since 1936. BBC television productions come from main studios at the Television Centre in west London and other studios in various parts of London.

ITV1 is the most popular commercial television channel in Britain, watched on average by 45 million people every week.

Digital Broadcasting

The country is moving over to digital broadcasting.

Freeview

You can buy a digital box (costs about £40 to £60 and plugs into TV) or a new TV. Additional free digital services include the existing channels BBC1, BBC2, ITV, Channel 4 and Channel 5, and adds. There are about 30 channels in all, known as 'Freeview' channels.

You can also get a wide range of digital radio channels, so you can 'watch' radio on your TV!

Источники информации:

http://www.alleng.ru/english/top_05.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/

http://resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/media.htm

http://www.theguardian.com/media/organgrinder/2009/dec/29/britain-most-important-magazines-braithwaite