План открытого урока 'Великобритания'

"УТВЕРЖДАЮ"

Заместитель директора по УР

___________Т.Б.Петрикант

План открытого урока

Группа 721

Специальность: 230105 Программное обеспечение вычислительной техники и автоматизированных систем

Тема: " Великобритания"

Дисциплина: Иностранный язык

Методическая цель: Закрепление и систематизация знаний с применением технических средств обучения и новых педагогических технологий для реализации целей занятия, формирование общей компетенции по осуществлению поиска, анализа и оценки информации, необходимой для решения профессиональных задач.

Цель занятия: проверка знаний по теме "Великобритания", активизация лексики.

Задачи:1) практическая: совершенствование навыков устной и письменной речевой деятельности по данной теме; 2) развивающая: развитие творческой фантазии и инициативы в осуществлении иноязычной речевой деятельности, а также расширение познавательных интересов студентов; 3) воспитательная: воспитание у студентов чувства уважения и интереса к стране изучаемого языка.

Тип урока: урок закрепления и совершенствования знаний и умений

Вид урока: урок видео-путешествие

Методы: репродуктивный, творчески-воспроизводящий

Оборудование: географическая карта Великобритании, плакаты, открытки, демонстрирующие главную идею урока, раздаточный материал, телевизор, ноутбук.

ПЛАН УРОКА

1.Организационный момент. Вступительное слово ведущего. 2 мин.

2. Фонетическая зарядка 3 мин.

3. Повторение лексики по теме 5 мин.

4. Выступление докладчиков: 20 мин.

а) общие сведения о Великобритании;

б) Лондон-столица Великобритании;

в) Шотландия;

г) Уэльс;

д) Ирландия

5. Решение кроссвордов . 7 мин

6. Заключительное слово. Подведение итогов. 3 мин.

Список литературы:

1. Агабекян И.П. Английский язык, Ростов-на-Дону,"Феникс", 2009.

2. Агабекян И.П., Коваленко П.И. Английский язык для технических Вузов, Ростов-на-Дону,"Феникс", 2008.

3. ЦветковаИ.В. Английский язык для школьников и поступающих в ВУЗы,Москва,2009.

ХОД УРОКА

1. Today we are going to visit Great Britain. This country is very interesting and beautiful. Many people in the world speak English as a foreign language and some of them visit it at least once in their life. Let us join them. We begin our lesson with phonetic drill.

2. Проведение фонетической зарядки.

3. Повторение лексики по теме.

4. Ведущий: As you already know , the United Kingdom, officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is an island nation and constitutional monarchy in north-western Europe, member of the European Union. Now we can learn more about this country as we are going to see the presentation "Geographical position of Great Britain".

а) презентация " Великобритания. Общие сведения."

Ведущий: Great Britain is the largest of the British Isles. It comprises, together with numerous smaller islands, England and Scotland, and the principality of Wales. Northern Ireland, also known as Ulster, occupies the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland. First we shall visit London.

б) презентация "Лондон-столица Великобритании";

Ведущий: Scotland is famous for its mountains and legends. Let us see how beautiful it is.

в) презентация "Шотландия";

Ведущий: Wales is another part of Great Britain we are going to.

г) презентация "Уэльс";

Ведущий: England, Scotland and Wales are situated in Great Britain. Northern Ireland occupies the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland. This part of the country differs from others. Now we see it for ourselves.

д) презентация "Ирландия".

Ведущий: Now it high time to have fun. Here are some crosswords for a change.

(Студенты разгадывают кроссворды. Определяется победитель).

Ведущий: As for me, I am a little tired after our travelling. All of us learnt much more about Great Britain. You did your best. You deserve good and excellent marks. Have a rest and get ready for a new trip to the United States of America. Our lesson is over!

Vocabulary:

island nation - островное государство

constitutional monarchy - конституционная монархия

European Union - Европейский союз

to comprise - включать

numerous - многочисленные

principality - княжество

North Sea - Северное море

interchangeably - взаимозаменяемо

to accept - принимать, допускать

strictly - строго, зд. строго говоря

include - включать

constituent - составляющий

administratively - административно

entities - зд. субъекты

single - зд. единая

indented - зд. изрезанная

latitude - широта геогр.

prevailing - преобладающий

moderate - умеренный

depressions - зд. циклоны

mean - средний

throughout - на всем протяжении

average annual precipitation - среднегодовое количество осадков

in terms of - говоря (о чем-либо)

GNP (Gross National Product) - валовой национальный продукт.

«THE UNITED KINGDOM»

The United Kingdom, officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is an island nation and constitutional monarchy in north-western Europe, member of the European Union (EU).

Great Britain is the largest of the British Isles. It comprises, together with numerous smaller islands, England and Scotland, and the principality of Wales. Northern Ireland, also known as Ulster, occupies the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland.

The United Kingdom is bordered to the south by the English Channel, which separates it from continental Europe, to the east by the North Sea, and to the west by the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The only land border is between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. The total area of the United Kingdom is 242 sq.km. The capital and largest city is London.

The names «United Kingdom», «Great Britain», and «England» are often used interchangeably. The use of «Great Britain», often shortened to «Britain», to describe the whole kingdom is common and widely accepted, although strictly it does not include Northern Ireland.

However, the use of «England» to mean the «United Kingdom» is not acceptable to members of the other constituent countries, especially the Scots and the Welsh.

England and Wales were united administratively, politically, and legally by 1543. The crowns of England and Scotland were united in 1603, but the two countries remained separate political entities until the 1707 Act of Union, which formed the Kingdom of Great Britain with a single legislature. From 1801, when Great Britain and Ireland were united, until the formal establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, the kingdom was officially named the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

Hong Kong, which has 200,000 population, was returned to China in 1997.

The mainland of the island of Great Britain is 974 km at its longest and 531 km at its widest; however, the highly indented nature of the island's coastline means that nowhere is more than about 120 km from the sea.

The climate of the United Kingdom is mild relative to its latitude, which is the same as that of Labrador in Canada. The mildness is an effect of the warm Gulf Stream. This current brings the prevailing south-west winds that moderate winter temperatures and bring the depressions which have the main day-to-day influence on the weather. The western side of the United Kingdom tends to be warmer than the eastern; the south is warmer than the north. The mean annual temperature is 6°C in the far north of Scotland; 11°С in the south-west of England. Winter temperatures seldom are below -10°C and summer temperatures rarely higher than 32°C. The sea winds also bring plenty of moisture; average annual precipitation is more than 1,000 mm.

Rain tends to fall throughout the year, frequently turning to snow in the winter, especially in Scotland, the mountains of Wales, and northern England. The western side of Britain is much wetter than the eastern: average rainfall varies is from 5,000 mm in the western Highlands of Scotland, to less than 500 mm in parts of East Anglia in England.

The population of United Kingdom is more than 56 mln people, but it is one of the world's leading commercial and industrialized nations. In terms of gross national product (GNP) it ranks fifth in the world, with Italy, after the United States, Japan, Germany, and France.