- Учителю
- Открытый урок по английскому языку в 8 классе на тему: “National Parks of America and Russia” (Национальные парки России и Америки) .
Открытый урок по английскому языку в 8 классе на тему: “National Parks of America and Russia” (Национальные парки России и Америки) .
Открытый урок по английскому языку в 8 классе на тему: "National Parks of America and Russia"(Национальные парки России и Америки).
Цели урока:
Развивать навыки чтения вслух и про себя с извлечением конкретной информации, развивать навыки аудирования и способности осуществлять продуктивные речевые действия; прививать школьникам любовь и уважительное отношение к природе, изучение страноведческой информации, географии стран изучаемого языка.
Задачи урока:
-учебная: формировать навыки и умения в аудировании, чтении, устной речи (диалогическая, монологическая формы) по материалам темы с использованием лексического, грамматического материала
-познавательная: продолжить ознакомление учащихся с природой Америки и России;
-развивающая: развивать интерес к учебно-познавательной деятельности на иностранном языке, развивать логику, внимание, память, целостность высказывания;
-воспитательная: формирование уважительного отношения к природе
Оборудование: мультимедийная презентация,
Формы работы: индивидуальная, фронтальная, парная,
Методы: репродуктивный, продуктивный, творческий.
Подготовила: учитель английского языка Шердакова В.В.
Тип урока: урок-экскурсия
Ход урока
1. Орг. момент
Good morning, boys and girls. How are you?
2 At first try to guess what is the theme of our lesson ? (слайд1)
What is it?
a part of the National Park System, an organization that was set up in 1916 to protect areas of great natural beauty or of historic interest so that everyone can enjoy them.
What is it for?
to protect the countryside;
to allow people to enjoy the countryside as home to trees, flowers, animals and birds.
3 Well, you are ";background: #ffffff; line-height: 0.41cm"> 4 Фонетическая зарядка.
And now we will review some words and word combinations on this theme.(на доске записаны глаголы по теме : to protect, to enjoy , to climb, to locate, to cover, to establish ,to allow, to camp, to hike.читаем вместе и переводим) Затем я составляю словосочетания с ними и прошу перевести-защищать природу, наслаждаться хорошим днём, располагаться в красивом месте, покрывать землю, основывать парк,разрешать посещение,любить отдыхать в лагере, ходить в поход в лес, залезать на гору- to climb the mountain
5 Let's try to get the information about national parks from the text. Let's begin with America, because the first national park appeared there. : (Слайд 3)
America was the first country in starting up "National Parks", beginning with Yellowstone in 1872. By now this and a dozen other parks together cover a small fragment of the whole area of western mountings. Since then, about one hundred nations have followed that example. They have established over one hundred thousand national parks and protected areas, for the enjoyment of people today and for generations to come. Last year, almost two hundred seventy-five million people visited the national park system in the United States. Visitors can hike in the woods. Climb mountains. Photograph animals. Go swimming or river-rafting. Ride horses. Or just enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature.
6 What are the most famous American National parks? Look at the blackboard and repeat after me: (Слайд 4)
7 Now try to answer the following questions (Слайд 5)
What is a national park?
What are the national parks for?
What is the first National Park in America?
What national parks are there in America?
What can people enjoy there?
8 Thank you for your answers, and now let's find out more about the most famous and well-known parks in America (сообщения учащихся по американским национальным паркам)
(Слайд 6,7)
Yellowstone National Park is the flagship of the National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. (Larger than Rhode Island and Delaware combined) Its Wildlife - 2 species of bear and 67 other mammals, 322 species of birds, 16 species of fish and of course the gray wolf. Its Plants - There are over 1,100 species of native plants, more than 200 species of exotic plants.
(Слайд 8,9)
The Everglades, Florida is one of the most interesting places. It is the largest subtropical wilderness in the United States, and is visited on average by one million people each year.[1] It is the third-largest national park in the lower 48 states after Death Valley and Yellowstone. The Everglades is protected as a national park. Its unique ecology - home to water birds, snakes, alligators, wildcats, fish, cypress trees - is enjoyed by naturalists and tourists. Everglades National Park protects an unparalleled landscape that provides important habitat for numerous rare and endangered species like the manatee, American crocodile, and the elusive Florida panther.
(Слайд 10,11)
It is situated on the Colorado River. This national park was founded in 1919. about 5 million tourists visit the park every year. Its unique nature is protected. You can watch the park from the window of a helicopter or by riding a horse or you can go rafting. All the excursions are guided. The park is open all the year. The Grand Canyon is (446 km) long, up to (29 km) wide and attains a depth of over a mile ( 1,800 meters)
9. Аудирование All right. Thank you, And now listen to the next text, and try to understand it.( текст о национальном парке Америки - The Great Smoky Mountains National Park )
(Слайд 12)
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is celebrating its seventy-fifth anniversary this year. The park is located in areas of two southeastern states, Tennessee and North Carolina. The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is America's most visited national park. More than nine million people went there last year. The Great Smoky Mountains are part of the Blue Ridge and southern Appalachian mountains. A blue-gray haze from natural and now manmade sources hangs over them like smoke. The park has more than one thousand kilometers of trails. Visitors can camp, fish, ride bicycles or drive through the park. There are more than one thousand six hundred kinds of flowering plants. The Park Service says the park has more kinds of flowering plants than any other national park in North America. It also has animals including deer, elk and more than one thousand five hundred bears.
10 Well ,now we try to check how attentive you are, look at the blackboard and find the right answer,( на доске задания к аудированию- выбрать правильный ответ) (Слайд 13)
11 Are you tired? Lets have a little rest -Listen to our girls-they prepared short poems about nature Поэтическая пятиминутка (3 минуты) (Слайд 14)
1. The Earth is a garden.
It is a beautiful place
For all living creatures,
For all human race.
Food is a treasure
From the soil and the seas
Clean fresh air
From the plants and the heels.
2. Come to the woods
On a sunny day,
Come to the woods
On a day in May
Look at the grass
At the busy bees,
Look at the birds
In the green, green fields
All woods are home for animals
So, we behaved like guest.
We only looked and never touched,
The birds' and rabbits' nests.
12. And what about national parks in Russia?.
Now our pupils tell us about them tell us about some of them. But at first read the general information about them and listen to your friends (Слайд 15) читаем информацию на доске а затем слушаем сообщения о российских национальных парках
Russia is a country that has a great number of national parks. Now there are 23 national parks and more then 100 nature reserves in Russia. Russian national parks protect the countryside and allow people to enjoy plants, animals and birds. People from different parts of Russia can visit national parks and enjoy the countryside.
(Слайд 16,17,18)
Losiny Ostrov is protected as a national park too. It was founded in 1983. Losiny Ostrov is in the north-east of Moscow. It protects 48 kinds of animals: deeer, foxes, and 200 kinds of birds. The Losiny Ostrov National Park was one of the first national parks established in the country. It is situated in Moscow, the capital of the country. This wonderful; park was the place for hunting during 18-th and 19-th centuries. Russian prices liked to hunt in this area. The park is now divided into thee parts. The first section is for recreation; the second is used for training and the third part is protected and closed for visitors.
(Слайд19 20 21)
Siberian writer Valentin Rasputin wrote that "Baikal is one of the most resonant words in the world." Anyone who has been fortunate to visit Zabaikalsky National Park in the Buryatia Republic of eastern Russia might add that it is one of the most beautiful places on Lake Baikal. Established to protect the unique natural ecosystems of the Baikal watershed, the multi-functional conservation area protects part of the western slopes of the Barguzin Mountain Range on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal. The park's coniferous forests host a wide array of wildlife, from brown bear to Manchurian wapiti . The endemic Baikal seal frolics in the lake's waters, feeding on the abundance of fish. The national park is included in the Lake Baikal World Heritage Site.
(Слайд 22 23 24)
The Prielbrusye National Park was founded in 1986. It is located between Mount Elbrus and the Great Caucasian Mountain range. Several lakes and glaciers are situated on the territory of the park, though most of them are reached with difficulty due to their location. A large amount of wild animals live on the territory of this park. Here you can see wild mountain goats, bears, wolves and Foxes.The Park also has bird species that are found in the Russian Red Book, which include the Saker Falcon, Golden Eagle and Imperial Eagle.
13 What national parks do you know in our region? Плещеево озеро в Ярославской области (Слайд 25)
14. Well, imagine that you have just returned from one of the national parks. Speak about it with your friend, (Ученики готовят небольшие диалоги по теме, используя активную лексику урока)
15. Подведение итогов урока.
Thank you for your work at this lesson, I am sure that you find out much interesting about national parks. Our lesson is over, Good bye