7


  • Учителю
  • Reported Speech. Theory. Косвенная речь в английском языке. Теоретический материал для 8-11 классов.

Reported Speech. Theory. Косвенная речь в английском языке. Теоретический материал для 8-11 классов.

Автор публикации:
Дата публикации:
Краткое описание:
предварительный просмотр материала

Reported Speech (косвенная речь)

Reported Speech. Theory. Косвенная речь в английском языке. Теоретический материал для 8-11 классов.

3 шага изменений:

  1. Измени местоимение

  2. Измени время по таблице

  3. Измени обстоятельство времени



Simple

Present

Continuous

Present

Perfect

Present Perfect

Continuous

Past

Simple

Past

Continuous

Past

Perfect

Past Perfect

Continuous

Future

Simple

Past

Simple



Past

Continuous

Past

Perfect

Past Perfect

Continuous

Past

Perfect,

Past

Simple

Past Perfect

Continuous,

Past

Continuous

Past

Perfect

Past Perfect

Continuous

Future-in-the-PastИзменение времён по таблице:



Изменение обстоятельств времени:



now - then, at that time, immediately

today, tonight - that day, that night

yesterday - the day before, the previous day

tomorrow - the next day, the following day

this week - that week

last week -the week before, the previous week

next week -the week after, the following week

two days ago -two days before

here -there

come -go

this -that

these -those

this (film) -the (film)













Auxiliary verbs (изменение вспомогательных глаголов)

is, am-was

are-were

have, has- had

will-would

don't, doesn't - didn't

didn't - hadn't



Modal verbs (изменение модальных глаголов)

can-could

may-might

shall-should

must-must/had to

needn't- needn't/didn't need to/didn't have to

***would, could, might, should, ought, had better, used to, mustn't don't change





Примеры перевода в косвенную речь:



Утверждение:



  1. 'I am moving to a new flat next week', she said.

She said (that) she was moving to a new flat the following week.



  1. (Monday 2 May) Mike said, 'I borrowed some money from my parents.'

(Thursday 5 May) Mike said (that) he had borrowed some money from his parents.'





Примеры перевода в косвенную речь:





Общий вопрос:

"Do you like this place?" he asked.

He asked if/whether I liked that place.



Специальный вопрос:

"What time is it?" the old lady asked the boy.

The old lady asked the boy what time it was.



"What does she drink in the morning?" he asked.

He asked what she drank in the morning.



'Where did you go last winter?' the teacher asked.

The teacher asked where I had gone the previous winter.



В придаточных предложениях, которые выражают общеизвестный факт или истину, видо-временную форму глагола можно не менять.

The teacher said, 'Paris is the capital of France.'



The teacher said (that) Paris is/was the capital of France.





Reported Speech. Theory. Косвенная речь в английском языке. Теоретический материал для 8-11 классов.









 
 
X

Чтобы скачать данный файл, порекомендуйте его своим друзьям в любой соц. сети.

После этого кнопка ЗАГРУЗКИ станет активной!

Кнопки рекомендации:

загрузить материал