- Учителю
- Открытый урок в 6 классе по теме 'Человек и окружающий мир'
Открытый урок в 6 классе по теме 'Человек и окружающий мир'
Муниципальное бюджетное общеобразовательное учреждение
«Средняя общеобразовательная школа № 45
с углубленным изучением отдельных предметов»
города Набережные Челны РТ
Открытый урок в 6 классе по теме
"Человек и окружающий мир"
("Man and the Natural World")
Урок составили:
Безденежных Н.В.
Веткалова Г.Ю.
Данный урок разработан для учащихся 6-го класса в рамках темы "Человек и окружающий мир" , учебная ситуация "Загрязнение окружающей среды" ("Pollution"),на основе УМК "Английский язык" для 6 класса школ с углубленным изучением английского языка, лицеев и гимназий, авторов О.В. Афанасьевой, И.В. Михеевой.
Тема урока: "Хрупкая планета" ("The Fragile Planet").
Учителя: Безденежных Н.В., Веткалова Г.Ю.
Тип урока: обобщение и систематизация знаний учащихся по теме урока с мультимедийным сопровождением.
Цель урока: научить школьников использовать английский язык как инструмент общения в диалоге культур современного мира.
Для достижения цели урока необходимо решить следующие задачи:
1. Образовательные:
- совершенствование умений и навыков аудирования, чтения и говорения;
- обобщение единичных знаний в систему.
2. Воспитательные:
- формирование основных мировоззренческих идей;
- трепетного отношения к окружающему миру;
- развитие навыков группового взаимодействия.
3. Развивающие:
- формирование познавательного интереса учащихся;
- обеспечение общего кругозора и связи изучаемого с явлениями и процессами реального мира.
ХОД УРОКА
I) ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЙ МОМЕНТ.
Галя: Good afternoon, boys and girls! We are glad to see you. Sit down, please. Let's start our lesson.
(демонстрация фильма - Нина)
(После фильма)
Галя: The theme of our lesson today is "Our fragile planet"
We live on the Earth and everything around us is a part of it. We depend on our planet, on the sun, on animals and plants around us. But now our planet, animals and people are in danger. We have serious ecological problems on our Earth. Today we 'll exchange our opinions on the global problem how to protect our planet, how to prevent further pollution and what necessary actions are to be undertaken.
Pupils number 4, at the end of the lesson you will put marks to all members of your groups.
III) СИСТЕМАТИЗАЦИЯ ЗНАНИЙ УЧАЩИХСЯ ПО ТЕМЕ.
1) Актуализация знаний учащихся по изученной лексике.
Галя:Let's start with the brain storm. You have small lists in your file, pupils number 4, please, take them out. Now, each of you will pronounce and write down 3 words which are connected with the pollution of the environment and put them in the middle of the table. (Учащиеся в группах пишут слова на карточках, а затем зачитывают вслух и кладут на парты).Jot thoughts
Галя:You see how many words you have known. Pupils number 4, take the words, mix them and put 9 lists in to the middle of the desk three on three. Now all of you will make 3 sentences with 3 of these words and write them down on the lists. You may take the words across, down or diagonally. You have 1 minute for this task. Tic-tac-toe
Галя:
Let's check your answers. Table 3 pupil number 2.
Thank you very much . It was interesting to listen to you.
2) Совершенствование навыков монологической речи.
Галя:
Now let's have a discussion. What are the most serious environmental problems?
Pupils: P1:acid rains, holes in the ozone layer
P2: pollution in its many forms(air pollution, water pollution, nuclear pollution)
P3:noise from cars and buses
P4:the growth of population
P5:shortage of natural recourses
P6:destruction of wildlife and the beauty of countryside
P7:traffic jams and carbon dioxide from cars
P8:scientific development
Галя:Right you are. Thank you. You are absolutely right.
3) Формирование навыков аудирования.
Нина: (я включаю слайд с новой лексикой)
The problem of man and his interaction with environment has now become one of the most important problems for the whole mankind. Now we'll listen to the text and discuss some environmental problems of the Takuisland. But first look at the screen , here are some new words for you.
Marshes-a piece of land that is soft and wet
Bird sanctuary- an area for birds, where they can't be hunted
Nature reserve-a piece of land set aside for wild animals and plants
Tin mine-tin (a soft whitish metal) mine (a system of holes under the ground from which gold, tin are dug)
Sloth-a slow moving animal of Central America that lives in the trees and hangs by four from branches
Humming bird- a very small bird, whose wings beat very fast and make a humming noise
T: Please repeat after me.
(учащиеся повторяют выражения за учителем)
T: Look at the plans of the island before you listen to a radio programme about Takuana, try to predict what it will be about, read the statements and put pluses or minuses in front of each statement in the column "before". 1 minute for your task (затем запись с аудированием ). (A\R GUIDE)
-
Before
(-,+)
Statements
After
(-,+)
The text is about the Taku island.
The island is one of the poorest places in the world.
There will be important changes in the island.
There will be no pollution in the island when people come there.
The island is a wonderful place.
Changes will be good for the people of the Taku island.
People won't destroy the island if they build hotels.
(Я включаю аудирование)
Now listen, please. Now read the statements once again , do you agree with them now? If you agree put a plus if not put a mine in column "after". You have 20 seconds.
(Я включаю таймер на 20 секунд)
Do you have any changes in your answers? Let us see if you are right or not. What is the most important answer for you?
(читаем и проверяем)(Я включаю слайд с предложениями)
Нина: Listen to the text for the second time, look at the screen and match two parts of the sentences.(включаю аудирование во второй раз)
T: Let's check your answers.
1. If they build an airport in the marshes, a) the climate will change.
2. What will happen to the island b) they will pollute the sea
3. If they build a port, c) many species of birds will disappear
4. If thousands of people come to the island, d) if they do that?
5. If they destroy the rainforest, e) the Taku language will disappear.
6. If they build an airport, f) the bird sanctuary will disappear.
7. If they build hotels, g) the animals will die.
8. If they build factories, h) they will destroy the village.
9. If they cut down the rainforest, i) they will pollute the sea.
T: Good of you.
Галя: The next task will be the following: I"ll give you a minute to look at the plan of the island one more time and think about advantages and disadvantages of it, then write down your statements in 1st condition. Begin your work , please.Your time is up .
Now those who wants to speak about advantages come here and those who wants to speak about disadvantages come there. (Corners) Find your nearest partner and discuss the problems, I'll give 20 seconds for each partner. The tallest partner will be the first to answer. Start , please. (Нина включает таймер на 20 секунд) (Timed-pair-share)
Галя: Now let's listen to your openions.
Ученики по очереди высказывают свое мнение вслух
Галя:Thank you very much, now let's have a break. Come up to your places.
(я включаю песенку)
Нина: Stand up and sing a song.
6) Совершенствование навыков по грамматике.
Нина: Now I'll give you some cards, the task will be to put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense (in 1st condition). 2 minutes for this (Карточки для письменной работы)
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1. If people (not hunt) whales for centuries, whales will not be an endangered species.
If people ………….……… whales for centuries, whales won't be an endangered species.
2. If big cities don't have a problem with air pollution, people (not suffer) from asthma.
If big cities don't have a problem with air pollution people..………………… from asthma.
3. If there (be) no bad drivers, people will not die in road accidents.
If there ………………………….. no bad drivers, people will not die in road accidents.
4. The risk of heart disease (cut) by 50%, if people did exercises regularly.
The risk of heart disease ………………………… by 50%, if people do exercises regularly.
5. The climate (change), if people destroy rainforests.
The climate …………………... if people destroy rainforests.
6. If we (not pollute) seas and rivers, many species of fish and animals will not disappear.
If we ………………… seas and rivers, many species of fish and animals won't disappear.
Нина: your time is up give me your papers ,please.
7)Выполнение проектного задания с элементами моделирования в группах.
Нина: Let's design a T-shirt telling people about ecological problems of the day. Work in your groups and design a T-shirt. Show your design to other groups and prove it.
(Каждой группе дается заготовка макета майки; учащиеся по кругу рисуют картинки и пишут лозунги. Затем каждая группа представляет свой дизайн майки). (Таймер на 3 минуты) (Round table)
1.Don't make fires in the forests. As the result of the firewe can speak about the destruction of the whole forest.
Burning makes air pollution worse. Every day we use paper made of wood. Forests are damaged, they help control the weather and produce oxygen in the air.
2. Don't pollute water and air! Clean air is necessary for our health.We need good filters at nuclear power stations, at factoriesand plants, and also in cars and busses. Many rivers and seas are poisoned. Fish and birds die.
And people can't live without drinkable water.
3. Take care of animals! Nowadays there are a lot of endangered animals:their number is so small, they can easily die out. Animals leave their habitats we must save our planet.
IV) ОБОБЩЕНИЕ ЗНАНИЙ УЧАЩИХСЯ ПО ТЕМЕ.
Галя: To sum up our discussion let's make up the resolution . What people should do and mustn't do to save our planet. You will discuss dos and don'ts of the problem in pairs pupils number 4 and 3 discuss dos and pupils number 1 and 2 don'ts. 20 seconds for each of you, Pupils number 4 and 1 begin first. (Нина включает таймер на 20 секунд) (TIMED-PAIR-SHARE)
Галя: Well, your time is up, I want to listen to your points of view.
Dos
-
We should give food to animals and birds ,hand bird-houses
-
I think people must keep their towns, cities, countryside clean
-
Ask government to make laws to protect air, water, animals
-
We must save natural resources, energy , gas, water
-
People should use litter bins to keep streets in their towns and cities clean
-
Collect plastic, newspapers and take it into recycling centers
-
Eat healthy food , go in for sport
-
We must plant trees to make air clean
Don'ts
-
Don't waste water, gas, energy, natural resources
-
Don't poison air , water, soil
-
Don't turn the planet into the rubbish bin
-
Don't throw away things
-
Don't eat fast food
-
You must not smoke, take drugs
-
Don't spend much time in direct sunlight, for a long time because ultraviolet radiation cause skin cancer.
-
Don't use aerosols because of the ozone layer
Галя: Thank you very much.
V) ПОДВЕДЕНИЕ ИТОГОВ УРОКА.
Нина: Our discussion is over. I'm really pleased with you and your work at the lesson. You've tried your best. Pupils № 4 What marks will you put your friends today?
VI) ИНФОРМАЦИЯ О ДОМАШНЕМ ЗАДАНИИ И ИНСТРУКТАЖ ПО ЕГО ВЫПОЛНЕНИЮ.
Your hometask will be: ex 33 p80 learn words for dictation, ex 8 p 87 read and translate the text (Я включаю финальный фильм)
Нина: I'm sure that you are real friends of our fragile planet.
Do all the good you can,
By all the means you can,
In all the ways you can,
In all the places you can,
At all the times you can,
To all the creatures you can,
As long as ever you can.
Нина:The lesson is over you may go.