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  • Карточки по английскому языку на тему Словообразование

Карточки по английскому языку на тему Словообразование

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Словообразование



-A-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

enable

ability

able unable

ably



absence absentee

absent





accident

accidental



accommodate

accomodation





acknowledge

acknowledgement





act

action activity activist actress actor

active inactive



activate

activation





add

addition additive

additional additive





adequacy inadequacy

adequate inadequate



admire

admiration

admirable

admirably



advantage disadvantage

advantageous disadvantageous



advertise

advertisement advertiser





admit

admission admittance





adopt

adoption





advise

advice advisability

advisable inadvisable

advisably inadvisably



affection

affectionate unaffectionate



affect

effect

effective ineffective



agree disagree

agreement disagreement

agreeable disagreeable

agreeably disagreeably



alcohol

alcoholic

alcoholically

allow

allowance







ambition

ambitious



amuse

amusement





annoy

annoyance





excite

excitement







anxiety

anxious



apologise

apology

apologetic

apologetically

appear disappear

appearance disapperance

apparent

apparently

applaud

applause applauder





apply

application applicant

applicable

applicably

appoint

appointment





appreciate

appreciation

appreciative



approve disapprove

approval disapproval





argue

argument argumentation

arguable argumentative

arguably

arrange

arrangement





arrive

arrival





assist

assistance





associate

association





assume

assumption





astonish

astonishment





attend

attendance







attention

attentive



attract

attraction attractiveness unattractiveness

attractive unattractive



avoid

avoidance

avoidable unavoidable

avoidably unavoidably











-B-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

base

base basic

basically

basis

beautify

beauty beautician

beautiful

beautifully

believe

belief disbelief

believable unbelievable

believably unbelievably

bleed

blood







bravery

brave



breathe

breath

breathless



broaden

breadth

broad



brighten

brightness

bright





brilliance

brilliant



burry

burial









-C-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

calculate

calculation calculator







caution

cautious



change

change changeability

changeable

unchangeable



child childhood

childish childlike



choose

choice





circle

circle

circular



civilise

civiilsation civics

civil civic civilised uncivilised



classify

class classification





enclose

enclosure





collect

collection collector

collective



comfort

comfort discomfort

comfortable uncomfortable

comfortably uncomfortably

compare

comparison

comparative comparable

comparably

compel

compulsion

compulsory

compulsorily

compete

competition competitor

competitive



complete

completion

complete imcomplete



compose

composition composer





conclude

conclusion





confirm

confirmation





confide

confidence

confident unconfident confidential



confess

confession





confirm

confirmation

confirmed unconfirmed



confuse

confusion





congratulate

congratulation







consciousness unconsciousness

conscious unconscious



conserve

conservation





consider

consideration

considerable inconsiderable

considerably inconsiderably

construct

construction

constructive



consume

consumption





continue discontinue

continuation discontinuation

continuous discontinuous continual





convenience inconvenience

convenient inconvenient



converse

conversation

conversational



cook

cook cooker

cookery



correct

correction

correct incorrect corrective



encourage discourage

courage encouragement discouragement

courageous





cowardice

coward



create

creation creature creator

creative





crime criminal

criminal



criticize

critic criticism

critical





curiosity

curious





cruelty

cruel





custom

customary









-D-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

damage

damage





endanger

danger

dangerous



darken

darkness

dark





day

daily



deafen

deafness

deaf





deceit

deceitful



decide

decision

decisive indecisive



decorate

decoration decorator





deepen

depth

deep



defend

defence defendant

defensive indefensible

indefensibly

deliver

delivery

deliverable undeliverable



depend

dependence independence

dependent independent



describe

description

descriptive describable indescribable



destroy

destruction

destructive non-destructive



determine

determination

determined undetermined



develop

development





dictate

dictation

dictatorial



die

death

dead deadly



differ

difference

different



differentiate

differentiation





direct

direction director directory

direct indirect



discover

discovery





discuss

discussion







distance

distant



distribute

distribution





disturb

disturbance





divide

division

divisive



doubt

doubt

doubtful





dust duster

dusty

















-E-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



ease

easy

easily

economise

economy economics

economic economical uneconomical



educate

education

educational





efficiency

efficient inefficient



elect

election





electrify

electricity electrician

electric electrical



embarrass

embarrassment





employ

employment unemployment employee employer





enjoy

enjoyment

enjoyable

enjoyably

enter

entrance





enthuse

enthusiasm enthusiast

enthusiastic unethusiastic

enthusiastically unenthusiastically

equalise

equalisation equality inequality

equal unequal

equally

except

exception





exhibit

exhibition







expense

expensive inexpensive



explain

explanation

explanatory explicable inexplicable



explode

explosion

explosive



express

expression





extend

extension

extensive

extensively



extinction

extinct







-F-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

fail

failure





falsify

falsity falsehood

false





fame

famous infamous

famously



fashion

fashionable unfashionable

fashionably unfashionably

fatten

fat fatness

fat fattening





fault

faulty faultless

faultily

favor

favor favorite

favorable unfavourable favoured favorite

favorably unfavorably

fear

fear fearlessness

afraid fearful fearless



ferfilise

fertility fertiliser

fertile



fit

fitness

unfit misfit



fly

flight







foot footprint footstep





forget

forgetfulness

forgetful

forgetfully

forgive

forgivingness





form

formation deformity

formative

formatively



fortune misfortune

fortunate unfortunate

fortunately unfortunately

formalise

formality

formal

formally

free

freedom

free

freely

refresh

refreshment

fresh





frequency infrequency

frequent infrequent

frequently

befriend

friend friendship

friendly unfriendly



furnish

furniture furnisher

furnished unfurnished





-G-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



generosity

generous

generously



gentleness

gentle

gently



gold

golden



govern

government governor







greed

greedy



-H-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



happiness unhappiness

happy unhappy

happily unhappily

hasten

haste

hasty

hastily

hate

hatred hatefulness

hateful

hatefully

head

head headline headache heading





heal

health

healthy unhealthy

healthily unhealthily

heat

heat heater

hot



heighten

height

high





hero heroine heroism

heroic

heroically

hesitate

hesitation

hesitative



hinder

hindrance







honesty

honest dishonest





honour dishonour

honourable dishonourable





horizon

horizontal





house household housekeeper housewife







hunger

hungry

hungrily





-I-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



ice

icy



identify

identification

identified unidentified



imagine

image imagination

imaginary imaginative unimaginative

imaginarily

imitate

imitation

imitative





importance

important unimportant



impress

impression

impressive



improve

improvement





include

inclusion

inclusive



industrialise

industry industrialist

industrial industrilised



infer

inference





influence

influence

influential



inform misinform

information

informative uninformative



injure

injury







innocence

innocent



inquire

inquiry





insure

insurance





intellectualise

intellect intellectual

intellectual



intend

intention

intentional unintentional



interest disinterest

interest disinterest

uninterested uninteresting



interpret

interpretation





interrupt

interruption





interrogate

interrogation

interrogative



introduce

introduction





invent

invention

inventive



invite

invitation















-K-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

know

knowledge

knowledgeable



-L-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

laugh

laughter

laughable



lead mislead

leader leadership





legalise

legality illegality

legal illegal

legally illegally

lend

loan





lengthen

length

long



lessen

less





lighten

light lighter lighthouse lightness

light





literature literacy illiteracy

literary literate illiterate



live

life

live lively alive





loneliness aloneness

lonely alone



lose

loss





loosen

looseness

loose





loyalty disloyalty

loyal disloyal





luck

lucky

luckily

















-M-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

maintain

maintenance





manage mismanage

management mismanagement manager manageress

managerial manageable unmanageable



marry

marriage







mountain mountaineer

mountainous



measure

measurement

measurable

measurably



mechanic mechanism

mechanical



memorise

memory memo

memorial



modernise

modernisation modernity

modern



modify

modification





moralise

morality immorality

moral immoral





mother motherhood

motherly





mountain mountaineer

mountainous



multiply

multiplication

multiple





mystery

mysterious







-N-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

nationalize

nation nationality

national



naturalise

nature

natural unnatural



necessitate

necessity

necessary unnecessary

necessarily unnecessarily

neglect

negligence

negligible negligent

negligibly



nerve

nervous





noise

noisy

noisily



-O-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

obey disobey

obedience disobedience

obedient disobedient



object

objection objectivity

objective objectionable unobjectionable

objectionably

oblige obligate

obligation

obligatory



observe

observation observant observatory







occasion

occasional



occupy

occupation occupant





officiate

office officer official

official unofficial



omit

omission





operate

operation





originate

origin originality

original



own

owner ownership









-P-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

pack

packet package





part

part partner particle

partial





patience impatience

patient impatient



pay

payment payee

payable unpaid





peculiarity

peculiar



permit

permission

permissive





person personlity

personal impersonal



perceive

perception

perceptive unperceptive



perfect

perfection

perfect imperfect



perform

performance







permanence permanency

parmanent



persuade

persuasion

persuasive unpersuasive



please

pleasure displeasure

pleasurable





plenty

plentiful





politics politician

political





poison

poisounous



popularise

popularity unpopularity

popular unpopular



populate

population







poverty

poor



possess

possession possessor

possessive



post

postage

postal





possibility impossibility

possible impossible

possibly impossibly



practicality practicability

practical impractical practicable impracticable



practise

practice practitioner





prefer

preference

preferable

preferably

present

presence

present



preserve

preservation

preservative



press

pressure





prevent

prevention

preventive





pride

proud



imprison

prison prisoner imprisonment







probability improbability

probable improbable

probably improbably

produce

production product producer

productive unproductive





profession

professional unprofessional



profit

profit

profitable unprofitable

profitably unprofitably

pronounce mispronounce

pronunciation mispronunciation





propose

proposal





protect

protection

protective



prove disprove

proof disproof





publicise

publicity

public





punctuality

punctual



punish

punishment





purify

purify impurify

pure impure







-Q-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

qualify

qualification

qualified disqualified



quarrel

quarrel

quarrelsome

















-R-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



rapidity, rapidness

rapid

rapidly

realise

realisation, reality, realist

real, unreal, realistic, unrealistic





reason

reasonable, unreasonable

reasonably, unreasonably

receive

receiver, receipt, recipient, reception, receptionist

receptive, unreceptive



recognise

recognition

recognisable unrecognisable



recommend

recommendation





reduce

reduction





reflect

reflection





regret

regret

regrettable, regretful

regrettably

regularise

regularity irregularity

regular irregular



refer

reference, referee, referent

referent



refuse

refusal





relieve

relief







religion

religious unreligious



repeat

repetition

repeatable unrepeatable



reside

residence, resident

residential



resign

resignation





respect

respect, respectability, disrespect

respectful, respectable, unrespectable

respectably, respectfully

respond

response







responsibility,irresponsibility

responsible, irresponsible

responsibly, irresponsibly

enrich

richness

rich



rob

robber, robbery







romance

romantic, unromantic

romantically

roughen

roughness

rough





royalty

royal







-S-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

sadden

sadness

sad



satisfy

satisfaction dissatisfaction

satisfied unsatisfied satisfactory unsatisfactory



save

safety safe

safe unsafe





scarcity

scarce





scene scenery

scenic





science scientist

scientific

scientifically



season

seasonal



secure

security

secure insecure



select

selection

selective



sense

sense

sensation sensitive insensitive senseless sensible insensible sensational



separate

sepatation

separate separable inseparable



serve

service servant







shade

shady



shame

shame

shameless ashamed shameful



sharpen

sharpness

sharp



shorten

shortage

short



sign

signature







silence

silent





similarity dissimilarity

similar dissimilar



simplify

simplicity

simple

simply

situate

situation







sincerity

sincere



sleep

sleep sleeper

sleepy sleepless asleep

sleepily

slip

slip slipper

slippery



smooth

smoothness

smooth



soften

softness

soft



solve

solution







sorrow

sorry sorrowful



speak

speech

speechless



spell misspell

spelling misspelling





stabilize

stability instability

stable unstable



state

statement







stone

stony



stop

stopper stoppage





straighten

straightness

straight



strengthen

strength

strong





stupidity

stupid



succed

success

successful





sun

sunny suntanned sunburned



suffice

sufficiency

sufficient insufficient



support

support supporter

supportive



suspect

suspect

suspicious unsuspicious



sweeten

seetness

sweet



systematize

system

systematic unsystematic



sympathise

sympathy

sympathetic unsympathetic







-T-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

talk

talk

talkative



taste

taste taster tastefulness tastelessness

tasty tasteful tasteless

tastefully tastelessly

tend

tendency





thicken

thickness

thick



think

thought

thoughtful



threaten

threat





tighten

tightness

tight



entitle

title





toughen

toughness

tough



translate

translation translator





treat

treatment







trouble

troublesome





truth truthfulness

true truthful

truly

entrust

trust trustee

trustworthy





type

typical untypical



type

typist typeface typesetter typewriter

typewritten







-U-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

unite

union unit unity





urge

urgency

urgent

urgently

use

use user usefulness

useful useless











-V-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



vacancy

vacant



vaccinate

vaccination vaccine





validate

validity

valid invalid



value

value

valuable invaluable

valuably invaluably

vary

variety variation variability

variable invariable various

variably invariably

vibrate

vibration

vibrant





violence

violent





visibility invisibility invisibleness

visible invisible

visibly invisibly

visualise



visual













-W-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

wake awake, awaken



awake



warm

warmth

warm





wave

wavy





wealth

wealthy



weaken

weakness

weak



weigh

weight weightiness

weightless



widen

width

wide widespread





wisdom

wise unwise





wool

woollen



work

work worker workshop

workless





worth

worthless worthy

















-X-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

x-ray

x-ray

























-Y-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



youth young youngster youthfulness

young younger youthful

youthfully



















-Z-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB



zeal zealousness zealot

zealous

zealously

zip unzip

zip zipper zipfastener







zoo zoologist zoology

zological









































 
 
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