Учителю
План - конспект урока по английскому языку 'Great Britain, its geography' (8 класс)

План - конспект урока по английскому языку 'Great Britain, its geography' (8 класс)

Автор публикации: Берендакова Е.А.

Дата публикации: 13.11.2014

Краткое описание: Задачи урока:познакомить учащихся с георафическим положением, промышленностью и сельским хозяйством Великобритании;повторить употребление определенного артикля the с географическими названиям; развить умения учащихся в чтении и переводе текста;Межпредметные связи: г

предварительный просмотр материала

The plan of the lesson

Theme: Great Britain, its geography.

Aims: - to develop pupils' skills of speaking;

- to improve pupils' abilities in reading and understanding an unfamiliar text;

- to review grammar material: usage of the definite article the with geographical names;

- to teach pupils to understand English speech when hearing;

- to present some geographical names on the topic;

- to review lecsic material on the topic;

- to bring up pupils' love to the other countries and nations;

Equipment: map of Great Britain, cards with words, papers with exercises, black-board,

vocabulary, map of the world, papers with descriptions, letters;

Procedure of the lesson

I. Org. moment

T: Good morning, dear pupils. I am glad to see you here. Today we are going to have a trip to the one of the European countries. During the flight we will know some information about the country we are going to, review grammar - usage of the article the with geographical names, do some exercises, introduce to some geographical names on the topic.

II. Warm-up

T: But before our plane will rise we have to find out the name of the country we are going to visit. There are cards with pupils' descriptions on the desks. Every pupil has a letter from the name of the country.

This is a girl. She is the smallest person in our class

(Это девочка. Она самая низкая ученица в классе). Айжан - G

This is a girl, too. She took part in the Geography Olimpiad (Это тоже девочка. Она принимала участие в районной олимпиаде по географии). Жанар - R

This is a boy. He has the elder brother and sister

(Это мальчик. У него есть старшие брат и сестра). Омар - E

This girl likes to wear sport clothes

(Эта девочка любит носить одежду спортивного стиля). Люда - A

This is the boy. He is the eldest pupil in our class

(Это мальчик. Он самый старший ученик в нашем классе). Серик - T

This boy is the tallest in our class

(Этот мальчик самый высокий в классе). Арман - B

This girl took part in "Repka" as Zhuchka

(Эта девочка играла Жучку в сказке «Репка»). Айгера - R

This boy was absent more often than others before

(Этот мальчик раньше пропускал чаще других). Леша - I

This boy has the last letter of the first word. This letter is the same.

(У этого мальчика последняя буква первого слова. Эта буква такая же). Серик - T

His surname is the second in the list

(Его фамилия вторая в списке). Даулет - A

This girl is the one in the class who wears glasses

(Эта девочка носит очки). Айжан - I

Her father works at school

(Её папа работает в школе). Асия - N

T: So the name of the country we are going to visit is Great Britain. Now, open your exercise-books and write down the date of today and the theme of our lesson.

III. Checking-up of home task

learn new words by heart, grammar.

(creating the vocabulary)

To be situated - располагаться separated - отделять

To be washed by - омывать coast - побережье

consists of - состоять из capital - столица

population - население natural resources - природные источники

coal - уголь oil - нефть

industry - промышленность producer - производитель

agriculture - сельское хозяйство wheat - пшеница

oats - овес

IV. Presentation of new theme - Reading

1. Pre-reading task: presentation of geographical names on the topic

the English Channel - принятое в Великобритании название пролива

Ла-Манш

the Strait of Dover - принятое в Великобритании название пролива

Па-де-Кале

the Irish Sea - Ирландское море

the Atlantic Ocean - Атлантический океан

the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - Соединенное

Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии

England - Англия

Scotland - Шотландия

Wales - Уэльс

the Severn - река Северн

the Thames - река Темза

London - г. Лондон

Cardiff - г. Кардиф

Edinburgh - г. Эдинбург

Belfast - г. Белфаст

the British Isles - Британские острова

Europe - Европа

2. Reading the text (во время чтения текста, учитель показывает географические объекты на карте)

Great Britain, its geography

Great Britain, the official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is situated in the north-west coast of Europe. The United Kingdom (the UK) consists of four parts. They are: England, the capital is London, Scotland, the capital is Edinburgh, Wales, the capital is Cardiff and Northern Ireland, the capital is Belfast. The UK lies on the British Isles. The main islands are Great Britain and Ireland. They are separated from the continent by the English Channel and the Strait of Dover. The West coast of the country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea.

The UK is one of the smallest countries in the world. The area of the UK is about 244 100 (two hundred and forty four thousand and one hundred) square kilometres. The population of Great Britain is over 57 (fifty seven) million.

Great Britain is not rich in natural resources. Coal and oil are the most of them. The UK is one of the most industrialized countries, known as a producer and exporter of machinery, electronics and ships. Agriculture takes also an important sector in the economy of the country. British people grow wheat, vegetables and oats.

There are many rivers and lakes in Great Britain. The Severn is the longest river, the Thames is the deepest and the most important one.

3. Post-reading tasks:

a) Speaking

Answer the questions:

1. What is the official name of Great Britain?

2. Where is Great Britain situated?

3. How many parts does the UK consist of? What are they?

4. What is the deepest river in Great Britain?

5. What is the population of Great Britain?

b) Revising grammar (usage of the definite article the with geographical names) - Writing

We use the with names of oceans, rivers, seas, mountains; we don't use the with names of continents, countries - but: the USA, the UK, cities;

Put the where necessary:

1. The capital of ... England is ... London.

2. The West coast of ... Great Britain is washed by ... Atlantic Ocean and ... Irish Sea.

3. ... UK is one of the most industrialized countries.

4. The Scottish capital is ... Edinburgh.

5. The longest river in ... Britain is ... Severn.

c) Consolidation of the vocabulary

Complete the sentences using the next words: (is situated, producer, washed by, consists of, separated)

1. The main islands are ----- from the continent by the English Channel.

2. The UK ----- in the north- west coast of Europe.

3. Britain is a ----- and exporter of ships.

4. The United Kingdom ----- four parts.

5. The West coast of the country is ----- the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

V. Home task

Ex. V, VI p.117

VI. Sums of the lesson

So, today we have known some information about Great Britain, learnt new geographical names, reviewed grammar - usage of the with geographical names, lecsic material.

Приложение