Работа по английскому языку на тему 'Инфинитив. Объектный инфинитивный оборот. ' (9-11 классы)

Name __________________ Form ___________

The Infinitive.

1. Замените выделенные части предложений инфинитивными оборотами.

The boy had many toys which he could play with. - The boy had many toys to play with.

1. Here is something which will warm you up.

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2. Here is the new brush which you will clean your teeth with.

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3. Here are some more facts which will prove your theory is correct.

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4. Here is something which you can rub on your hands.

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5. Here are some screws with which you can fasten the shelves to the wall.

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6. Here are some tablets which will relieve your headache.

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7. Here are some articles which must be translated for tomorrow.

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8. Who has a pen or a pencil to spare? I need something I could write with.

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9. I have brought you a book which you can read now.

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10. Soon we found that there was another complicated problem that we were to consider.

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11. The girl was quite young when both her parents died and she remained alone with two younger brothers whom she had to take care of.

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12. I have no books which I can read.

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13. Is there anybody who will help you with your spelling?

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14. Don't forget that she has a baby which she must take care of.

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15. Have you got nothing that you want to say on this subject?

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16. There was nothing that he could do except go home.

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17. I have only a few minutes in which I can explain these words to you.

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18. I have an examination which I must take soon, so I can't go to the theatre with you.

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2. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на страдательный залог.

1. To play chess was his greatest pleasure.

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2. The child didn't like to be washed.

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3. Isn't it natural that we like to be praised but don't like to be scolded?

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4. Which is more pleasant: to give or to be given presents?

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5. Nature has many secrets to be discovered.

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6. To improve your pronunciation you should record yourself and analyze your speech.

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7. This is the book to be read during the summer holidays.

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8. To be instructed by such a good specialist was a great advantage.

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9. He is very forgetful, but he doesn't like to be reminded of his duties.

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10. The child was happy to be brought home.

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11. Jane remembered to be told a lot about Mr.Creed.

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12. I'm sorry to have spoilt your mood.

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13. I am sorry to have kept you waiting.

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14. I'm really glad to have met you.

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15. When Tom looked at the girl closely, he remembered to have seen her in sister's company.

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16. I remembered to have been moved by the scene I witnessed.

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Запомните случаи, когда инфинитив употребляется

без частицы "to":

• после модальных глаголов;

• после глаголов to let и to make;

• в сложном дополнении после глаголов восприятия (to see, to hear, to feel…)

• после выражений I would rather…

You'd better…

3. Вставьте частицу to перед инфинитивом, где необходимо.

1. I'd like ___ dance.

2. She made me ___ repeat my words several times.

3. I saw him ___ enter the room.

4. She didn't let her mother ___ go away.

5. Do you like ___ listen to good music?

6. Would you like ___ listen to good music?

7. That funny scene made me ___ laugh.

8. I like ___ play the guitar.

9. My brother can ___ speak French.

10. We had ___ put on our coats because it was cold.

11. They wanted ___ cross the river.

12. It is high time for you ___ go to bed.

13. May I ___ use your telephone?

14. They heard the girl ___ cry out with joy.

15. I would rather ___ stay at home today.

16. He didn't want ___ play in the yard any more.

17. Would you like ___ go to England?

18. You look tired. You had better ___ go home.

19. I wanted ___ speak to Nick, but couldn't ___ find his telephone number.

20. It is time ___ get up.

21. Let me ___ help you with your homework.

22. We must wait ___ hear the results.

23. I was planning ___ do a lot of things yesterday.

24. I'd like ___ speak to you.

25. I think I will be able ___ solve this problem.

26. What makes you ___ think you are right?

27. I will do all I can ___ help you.

28. I like ___ dance.

29. Sorry not ___ have phoned you.

30. He was happy ___ be praised by everybody.