Материалы пробного ОГЭ по английскому языку (письменная часть)

ОГЭ 9 класс (пробный экзамен)

1. Вы два раза услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных буквами А, B, C, D. Установите соответствие между диалогами и местами, где они происходят: к каждому диалогу подберите соответствующее место действия, обозначенное цифрами. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1-5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия.

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A B C DКонец формы

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.

A B C D EКонец формы

9. Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А-G и заголовками 1-8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифрутолько один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. A risky place to live in

2. In the past

3. Night guards

4. The miracle of water

5. United but varied

6. An important food producer

7. A dream state

8. Attractive to IT specialists

A. The United States is so big that there are six time zones. If you want to phone from Washington to Hawaii or central Alaska, there is a six-hour time difference. The geography and climate of the United States are extremely diverse. While people go to the beach in Florida, California and Hawaii, others, in Alaska and the Midwest, are wearing thick coats and trying to keep warm.

B. California seems to have everything - a beautiful coastline on the Pacific with beaches and a warm climate, rocky national parks and amazing skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Its largest cities, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and the state capital, Sacramento, offer cultural variety and excitement. Southern California is home to such popular attractions as Disneyland and Hollywood.

C. There are many reasons for Americans to move to California, but there are also reasons to stay away. Some people say it's a great place to visit, but they wouldn't want to live there. In recent years, there has been drought followed by flooding and thousands of people have become homeless, and the crops were ruined. Frequent forest fires have burnt the land and destroyed people's homes.

D. California produces more farming products than any other American state. All kinds of fruit and vegetables grow well in the moderate climate. It is especially known for its avocados and grapes. California is not technically a "breadbasket" and it is not a top five American producer of any grain product, but it is, surprisingly, the nation's largest dairy provider. E. The most famous children's attraction in the world is in California. Disneyland occupies 85 acres, and lots of people are busy keeping it in order. Аnd not only people. After the park closes, an army of four-legged "workers" go out to do their job. It's not common knowledge that Disneyland "employs" 200 wild cats that roam the grounds after sunset. Their job is to keep rats and mice away from the park. And during daylight hours the cats have a rest, hiding on the territory.

E. The most famous children's attraction in the world is in California. Disneyland occupies 85 acres, and lots of people are busy keeping it in order. Аnd not only people. After the park closes, an army of four-legged "workers" go out to do their job. It's not common knowledge that Disneyland "employs" 200 wild cats that roam the grounds after sunset. Their job is to keep rats and mice away from the park. And during daylight hours the cats have a rest, hiding on the territory.

F. It is the hottest place on Earth. Yet here you can find dry lands and snowcovered peaks, beautiful sand dunes and rocky canyons. For five months of the year there is severe heat in Death Valley, and for the next seven the temperature goes down slightly. Rain rarely gets past the mountains that guard the valley. However, even this small amount of rain turns the desert into a vast colourful garden. Despite the high temperature, more than 1000 kinds of plants live within the valley.

G. South of San Francisco is Santa Clara Valley. It is famous because it has so many companies that specialize in computer technology. In fact the valley is better known as Silicon Valley, named after the material that computer chips are made of. There are also many research centers for computer hardware and software. Thousands of people from the US and abroad have moved to California to work in the computer industry.

Текст

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

Заголовок

Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений 10-17 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 - True), какие не соответствуют (2 - False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 - Not stated). В поле ответа запишите одну цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа.

Louis Armstrong

Louis Armstrong played jazz, sang jazz and wrote jazz. He recorded hit songs for fifty years and his music is still heard today on television, radio and in movies.

Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans, in the state of Louisiana on August 4^th, 1901. His father was a factory worker and left the family soon after Louis's birth. Young Louis was desperately poor. He lived with his sister, mother and grandmother in the poorest area of New Orleans known as the Battlefield because of the fighting and shooting that often happened there.

When Louis was eleven years old, he was arrested for firing a gun into the air on New Year's Eve. He was sent to a reform school, where he learned to play the trumpet in the school's band. Eighteen months later Louis was back home and already dreaming of the life of a musician. He sold newspapers, unloaded boats and sold coal. However, in the evenings Louis played the trumpet with local groups or went to clubs to listen to jazz bands. He soon became friends with one of the greatest musicians of the time, Joe Oliver, who became young Louis's teacher. As Louis's skills developed, he began to perform professionally.

He was soon able to stop working on manual labour jobs and began concentrating full-time on music, playing at parties, dances, and at local cafes. He joined Joe Oliver's band and moved to Chicago. Later, Louis organised his own band and began to record one of the greatest series of songs in the history of jazz. Louis developed a unique style of singing: he could make his voice sound like a musical instrument and he could make an instrument sound like a singer's voice. Louis enjoyed singing improvised melodies and rhythms. Armstrong was an easygoing and communicative person. His fellow musicians called him "Satchelmouth" because of his wide smile. Later, it was shortened to "Satchmo".

Armstrong's biggest hits came later in his life. In 1964, his version of the song «Hello Dolly» was a top hit around the world. It even replaced a top-selling hit by the hugely popular British group, the Beatles. Three years later, he appeared in the film version of "Hello Dolly" with singer Barbra Streisand. The song "What a Wonderful World", recorded in 1968, was his final big hit.

Louis Armstrong never finished the fifth grade in school, yet he wrote two books about his life and many stories for magazines. He appeared in more than thirty movies. He composed many jazz pieces. He won several gold records and many other awards. Armstrong performed about three hundred concerts each year, travelling all over the world. He became known as the legend and symbol of jazz.

10. Louis Armstrong spent his childhood in a peaceful and respectable part of New Orleans.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

11. Louis Armstrong did well at school.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

12. As a teenager Louis Armstrong did several jobs.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

13. Louis Armstrong taught Joe Oliver to play the trumpet.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

14. Louis Armstrong got his nickname due to his smile.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

15. Louis Armstrong never performed in a film.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

16. Louis Armstrong was sorry that he had not completed his school course.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

17. Louis Armstrong gave concerts only in the United States.

1) True

2) False

3) Not stated

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 18-26, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 18-26.

By today's standards, my mobile phone is pretty basic. It's a Nokia. It's a small device that receives telephone calls and sends text messages. Other than that, my phone ______18___NOT/DO_________ much. Most of my friends wish they ______19___HAVE_________ smartphones because they are cool and trendy. They say the _______20__GOOD_________ thing about a smartphone is that you 'can do everything with it!' That's right, smartphones have many more functions than a simple phone, however, not all of them are needed. In everyday life, smartphones ____21_____USE_________ mainly for checking social networking sites, replying to emails, and playing games. Grown-ups as well as ___22_____CHILD__________ like playing games. Anyway, I prefer my good old Nokia. It's my __23______ONE__________ mobile phone. When I bought it, it didn't cost ____24_____I_________ very much. And I am not afraid anyone will ever steal it. It's also very reliable. Yesterday I dropped it. It ___25______FLY_________ down the staircase and hit the wall. I thought that __26_______BE_________ the end of it and I would have to buy a new one. But nothing of the kind - it still works properly!

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 27-32, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 27-32.

Last spring my best friend Isabelle and I booked a holiday in Venice. We rented a small apartment for a week with a ____27_____WONDER_________ view of the town. At the last moment another friend, Linda, asked if she could come with us. She was a ___28______FRIEND_________, cheerful girl and we were glad to have her join us. Venice was a ___29______FANTASY_________ place and we enjoyed our trip greatly. Linda was fond of history and she told us lots of _30_______INTEREST__________ facts about the town. We also liked the Italian food very much. The waiter in the nearby pizzeria was a boy from Britain, so we never had any problems with ___31______COMMUNICATE_________. The only ___32______PLEASANT_________ thing about Venice was the weather. It was unusually cold and windy that week.

33. You have 30 minutes to do this task. You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Ben.

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions. Write 100-120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Keys

1. 2 3 1 4

2. 2 1 5 4 6

3. 3

4. 1

5. 2

6. 1

7. 2

8. 1

9. 5 7 1 6 3 4 8

10. 2

11. 3

12. 1

13. 2

14. 1

15. 2

16. 3

17. 2

18. Doesn't do

19. Had

20. Best

21. Are used

22. Children

23. First

24. Me

25. Flew

26. Was

27. Wonderful

28. Friendly

29. Fantastic

30. Interesting

31. Communication

32. Unpleasant