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Демонстрационный материал для подготовки учащихся 11 классов к ЕГЭ

Демонстрационный материал для подготовки учащихся 11 классов к ЕГЭ

Автор публикации: Сергеева А.Ю.

Дата публикации: 15.09.2015

Краткое описание:

предварительный просмотр материала

Государственное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования (повышения квалификаци ) специалистов «Кузбасский региональный институт повышения квалификации и переподготовки работников образования»

Факультет повышения квалификации

Структурное подразделение________________________________

Демонстрационный вариант устной части контрольно-измерительных материалов ЕГЭ по английскому языку .

Итоговая работа

Срок обучения с «22» января 2015 г. по «02» апреля 2015 г.

Исполнитель:

Аганина Елена Владимировна,

Учитель английского языка МБОУ «СОШ № 95»

г. Кемерово

Сергеева Альбина Юрьевна,

Учитель английского языка МБОУ «СОШ №99»

г.Кемерово

Консультант:

Приходько Е.В.

Кемерово 2015

Введение

Основное назначение иностранного языка как предметной области школьного обучения - овладение учащимися умением общаться на иностранном языке.

Целью единого государственного экзамена по иностранным языкам является определение уровня иноязычной коммуникативной компетенции экзаменуемых.

-Речевая компетенция

-Языковая компетенция

-Социокультурная компетенция

-Компенсаторная компетенция

-Учебно-познавательная компетенция

Говорение - продуктивный вид речевой деятельности, по средствам которого (совместно с аудированием) осуществляется устное вербальное общение. Содержанием говорения является выражение мыслей в устной форме. В основе говорения лежат произносительные, лексические, грамматические навыки. Говорение есть выражение своих мыслей в целях решения задач процесса общения.Процесс общения, главным образом, характеризуется спонтанностью и зависимостью от ситуации, в которой непосредственно и протекает. Таким образом, выделяют ситуативность как один из главных принципов обучения говорению.

Ситуативность как принцип в общих чертах означает, что все обучение говорению происходит на основе и при помощи ситуаций.

При обучении устной иноязычной речи создавать естественные ситуации общения нелегко. Возникающие сами по себе в учебной обстановке ситуации общения имеют, во-первых, узкую содержательную задачу, во-вторых, они с очень большой вероятностью реализуются на родном языке.

Для создания ситуаций общения могут использоваться рисунки, фотографии, схематические опоры.Учебные речевые ситуации как средство организации обучения - это задания, моделирующие жизненные обстоятельства.

Говорение есть выражение своих мыслей в целях решения задач процесса общения.

Сегодня одним из самых актуальных вопросов для учителей иностранных языков, работающих в старшей школе, является введение устной части в Единый государственный экзамен. Несмотря на то, что раздел «Говорение» является необязательным, большинство выпускников планируют его сдавать, чтобы получить максимальное количество баллов за экзамен.

Глава 1.

1.1Актуальность данного пособия:

•Перспектива перехода ЕГЭ по английскому языку в разряд обязательных

•Изменение формата ЕГЭ (введение устной части)

•Новая форма проведения устной части экзамена по английскому языку

•Ограниченный выбор пособий по развитию навыков устной речи

•Сложность формирования и развития продуктивных навыков (письмо и устная речь)

1.2 Формат устной части ГИА ЕГЭ

Задание 1 - базовый уровень

Чтение вслух небольшого фрагмента текста

Задание 2 - базовый уровень

Условный диалог-расспрос на основе зрительной опоры

Задание 3 - базовый уровень

Монологическое тематическое высказывание на основе зрительной опоры (описание картинки)

Задание 4 - высокий уровень

Монолог-сравнение двух картинок

Глава 2

2.1Стратегии выполнения Задания 1

ЧТО ДЕЛАТЬ?

•ДО экзамена - тренируйтесь читать текст про себя, разделив каждое предложение на смысловые отрезки, чтобы при чтении вслух использовать правильную интонацию

•НА экзамене - внимательно изучите предложенный отрывок

•Прочитайте текст сначала шепотом, а затем вслух

•Обращайте внимание на слова, трудные для произношения

•Не торопитесь при чтении текста, выдерживайте средний темп речи

2.2Что оценивается в Задании 2

•Правильная грамматическая форма прямого вопроса

•Правильная интонационная окраска различных типов прямых вопросов

•Коммуникативная составляющая вопроса

•Допускаются лексические и фонетические погрешности, не затрудняющие восприятия

С ЧЕГО НАЧАТЬ

•Рассмотрите предложенную иллюстрацию и определите, что она рекламирует

КАК СФОРМУЛИРОВАТЬ ВОПРОС

•Определите тип вопроса ( if/whether - общий, вопросительные слова - специальный)

•Помните, что общий (Yes\No) вопрос задается с восходящей (rising) интонацией, а специальный (Wh-) c нисходящей (falling) интонацией.

•При отсутствии вопросительных слов, помните, что

time предполагает when

place предполагает where

duration предполагает how long

availability предполагает is/are there

•Определите время (tense), которое необходимо использовать и выберите соответствующий вспомогательный глагол

•Используйте короткие и четкие формулировки

2.3Стратегии выполнения Задания 3

С ЧЕГО НАЧАТЬ

•В данном задании необходимо описать ТОЛЬКО ОДНУ картинку на Ваш выбор.

•Начинайте своѐ высказывание с представления темы (вступления). Тема указана в формулировке задания.

ЧТО ДЕЛАТЬ

•Стройте высказывание в соответствии с предложенным планом, для того чтобы обеспечить логичность высказывания.

•Используйте средства логической связи.

•Предлагайте развѐрнутую аргументацию, когда это необходимо.

•Не давайте избыточную информацию, подробно комментируя каждый пункт плана, так как Вам может не хватить времени.

•При описании фотографии старайтесь не использовать слишком сложные грамматические конструкции.

•Используйте больше прилагательных.

Стандартные фразы и выражения описания фотографии на английском языке

1.The photo shows … - На фотографии изображено …

2.In the centre/middle of the photo we can see a … - В центре/ середине фотографии мы видим …

3.In the foreground there is a … - На переднем плане находится …

4.In the background there are … - На заднем плане находится …

5.It is situated in … - Он расположен в …

6.On the left (of …) stands … - Слева (от …) стоит …

7.On the right (of …) sits… - Справа (от…) сидит …

8.In the distance we can make out the outline of a… - Вдалеке мы можем разглядеть очертания …

9.At the first glance, … - На первый взгляд, …

10.But if you look closely, you can see … - Но если присмотреться, вы можете увидеть…

11.It looks strange … - Он выглядит странно

12.It looks like …. - Она похожа на …

13.As for, … - Что касается …

2.4Стратегии выполнения Задания 4

С ЧЕГО НАЧАТЬ

•Начинайте своѐ высказывание с представления темы (вступления). Тема указана в формулировке задания, обратите внимание на четвертый подпункт.

•Помните, что в ответе должны присутствовать вступительная и заключительная фразы.

ЧТО ДЕЛАТЬ

•Уделите основное внимания сравнению фотографий, а не подробному описанию каждой фотографии в отдельности.

•Не забывайте, что Вы должны отметить общие и отличительные черты предложенных фотографий, постарайтесь увидеть 2 сходства и 2 отличия.

•Используйте разговорные клише при сравнении фотографий.

•Обязательно выскажите своѐ мнение и аргументируйте его.

•Не молчите, «думайте вслух» и заполняйте паузы с помощью таких выражений, как Well…/Let me think…/That's a not straightforward question to answer…/You know…

Вводные слова и выражения, в том числе выражающие личное мнение:

1.Let me see. - Дайте подумать.

2.Well, … - Ну, …

3.Obviously, … - Очевидно …

4.I mean … - Я имею в виду …

5.On the other hand, … - С другой стороны (при сравнении фотографий)

Слова и выражения для описания и сравнения фотографий:

1.In the first picture I can see … - На первой картинке я вижу …

2.In the second picture there are … - На второй картинке находятся …

3.It looks like … - Похоже на …

4.The scene looks like … - Сцена выглядит …

5.Everybody looks like … - Все выглядят …

6.In the background … - На заднем фоне …

7.In the foreground … - На переднем фоне …

8.The common theme - Общее на фотографиях …

9.where as - в то время как (сравниваем одну фотографию с другой)

10.It's my idea of a … - Это мое представление о …

При описании фотографий нужно обязательно показать, что владеете продвинутыми грамматическими конструкциями. Поэтому используйте:

1) Предложения в пассивном залоге

The pictures were taken in the summer time. - Эти фотографии были сделаны летом.

2) Модальные глаголы в значении предположения

They could be farmers or something. - Они, возможно, фермеры или кто-нибудь в этом роде

3) Причастия (действительные и страдательные)

In the first picture I can see a group of people sitting under a big tree. - На первой фотографии я вижу группу людей, сидящих под деревом.

In the second picture there are a lot of people sunbathing on the beach.

4) Конструкции предпочтения

I'd rather be in the first photo. - Я предпочел бы быть на первой фотографии

Заключение

Предлагаемая модель устной части ЕГЭ по иностранным языкам и предлагаемые форматы заданий позволяют контролировать достижение обучающимися запланированных уровней коммуникативной компетенции и решить те проблемы, которые в свое время обусловили исключение устной части из ЕГЭ. Эта модель позволяет оценить иноязычную коммуникативную компетенцию выпускников достаточно полно и объективно. Более того, она открывает новые возможности развития способов и средств оценивания и способна оказать положительное влияние на содержание процесса обучения.

Приложение

Вариант №1

Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. Read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud.

There aren't many birds around in winter. Most have left your area. Those that stay

are not as active. Activity uses energy that is needed to keep warm.

The worst problems for birds in winter are getting enough heat and holding on to

the heat once it is made. These are problems for all birds. But it is especially true

for very small ones. They cannot find enough food. The weather stays so cold for

so long that they cannot eat enough to keep alive. But birds have many ways of

fighting the cold.

You shiver to keep warm. The heat that you make is made mostly in your muscles.

The muscles make more heat when they are active. So one way of keeping warm is

to move about, use your muscles. Another way is to shiver. When your body needs

heat, the muscles tighten and loosen quickly. They become active. Just as you shiver to keep warm, so do birds.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1) dates for departures

2) hotel facilities

3) if breakfast is included

4) number of city tours

5) discounts

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say what kind of transport presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Вариант №2

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the Cycling Center and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Opening times
Price
Special offers
Cycle routes
Activities for each age group

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the family dinners presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №3

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering having a rest and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

The cost of 2-weeks stay
Swimming- pool availability
Tour destinations
The nearest departure date
Vegetarian food

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the countries presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №4

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You want your little sister to join Gymnastic School and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Activities for each age group
Time-table
Special clothes
Price
Gym equipment

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the holidays presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №5

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering having a rest and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask six direct questions to find out the following:

If it is near the city
Family rooms
If the rooms have sea views
The hotel's 24 hours room service
Car parking
National cuisines

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the professions presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №6

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Dates for departures
Hotel facilities
If breakfast is included
Number of city tours
Price for a three-week rest

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the professions presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №7

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are going to study in England. You are calling to Cambridge University to make some clarifications. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

distance from the city centre
types of courses available
possible accommodation
price for three weeks
if textbooks are included

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the lessons presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №8

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

location
guided tour availability
duration of the tour
discounts for students
entrance fee

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the concerts presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №9

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering having a rest and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Hotel facilities
distance from the city center
if dinner is included
location of the hotel swimming pool
single room price per night

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the capitals presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №10

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the Moscow Kremlin and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Opening hours
Duration of the tour
Discounts for groups
Photo permission
Entrance fee

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the houses presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №11

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

Your brother wants to go in for running and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Location
Price for a beginner course
Discounts for students
Time-table
Duration of the course

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the shops presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №12

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are going to study abroad for three weeks and want to visit The Statue of Liberty and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Duration of the tour
Guided tour availability
Helicopter tour
Price

Discounts for students

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the seasons presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №13

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering having a rest and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Hotel facilities
distance from the city center
if dinner is included
location of the hotel swimming pool
single room price per night

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say what kind of sport presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №14

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Dates for departures
Hotel facilities
If breakfast is included
Number of city tours
Documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the ages presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант №15

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

Your brother wants to go in for hockey and now you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Location
Price for a beginner course
Discounts for students
Time-table
Duration of the course

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more

than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

"I've chosen photo number … ".

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say what kind of transport presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to

talk continuously.

Вариант 16

1. Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text your friend. You have 1,5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1,5 minutes to read it.

My school has a good reputation in the city. I study at this school for quite a time. That is why I know every corner of our school building very well. By the way, speaking about the building itself I should say that it looks ordinary enough. My school looks like dozens of others built at about the same time. When you enter my school, you find yourself in a big beautiful lobby with decorated walls. Here one can see the cloakrooms and some corridors leading to the school gym and to the school canteen.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1,5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following

dates for departures
hotel facilities
if dinner is included
number of city tours
documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

3. Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos

Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2. 3.

You will havevto start speaking in 1,5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. in your talk remember to speak about:

when you took the photo
what/who is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

I've chose photo number...

4. Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1,5 minutes be ready to compare and contact the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos(action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the kinds of transport presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

1. 2.

Вариант № 17

Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for for the presentation and want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

Who doesn't love music? Whatever mood we have - bad or good, from time to time we turn on our favorite song. And it, in turn, either calms us, or on the contrary, makes us fall into melancholy.
Life without music would be boring and dull. Just imagine a disco being in silence or holidays being without musicians. Absolutely all people of every type around the world are not indifferent to the music. Genres that are most popular are rock, rap, pop, techno, chanson, hip-hop and others. There are other very specific genres. For example, folk music, classical music, spiritual music and also such interesting genres as blues and jazz.
Have you ever noticed that people, who share your tastes in music, get along with you much faster than those whose tastes are very different from yours? Many people believe that music is first and foremost an instrument of the soul. Probably it is so.
Most of all I like modern music, but I also will not refuse to listen to classical and ethnic music. For example, I like Spanish folk songs. Listening to foreign songs I improve my knowledge of English. This is a great way to mix business with pleasure.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the country and now you are calling to find out more information. In 15 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following :
1) dates for departures
2) hotel facilities
3) if dinner is included
4) number of country tours
5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2. 3.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about.

When you is in the photo
what is happening
why you took the photo
why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously , starting with:
I've chosen photo number ... .

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
say what the pictures have in common
say in what way the pictures are different
say which of the performances presented in the pictures you'd prefer
explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 18

№1. Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

So let me tell you more about my pets. In my house you will find two dogs and one cat, aquarium with fish and two hamsters. Most of all I love dogs, but my mom loves cats. My brother is a very reserved person by character, so he keeps fish, but my sister loves hamsters. As for dad, his love is sufficient for all the animals. He, just like me, doesn't mind playing with any pet in our house.

As I said earlier, I'm responsible mainly for the dogs in the house. Every day I take them for a walk twice. At the first opportunity I play with a ball with them or throw an artificial bone to them. My dogs are very smart and know a lot of tricks.

I believe that life without animals would be too boring. Animals are our friends that will never desert us.

№2. Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the country and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1) dates for departures

2)hotel facilities

3)if dinner of country tours

4) number of country tours

5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question

№3. Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2. 3.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

1) when you took the photo

2)what/who is in the photo

3)what is happening

4)why you took the photo

5)why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

I've chosen photo number … .

№4. Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

1)give a brief description of the photos(action, location)

2)say what the pictures have in common

3)say in what way the pictures are different

4)say which of the kinds of shopping presented in the pictures you'd prefer

5)explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 19

Cultural development of a person depends on the visits to such places as theatres, exhibitions and libraries. Libraries play a significant role in the lives of all people who strive for knowledge and self-development. Books are a great source of knowledge of our ancestors and just simple modern writers. The many years' experience right up to our time is gathered in the books. Everybody chooses what to read. Someone just ignores the literature, someone prefers to read only the classical literature, and someone likes modern glossy magazines. Tastes differ. However, whatever they say a book is the key to education and high intelligence of the reader. Library - that is the place where all kinds and genres both in native and foreign languages are gathered. Books on traveling, novels, adventure, fictions - in the library you will find it all and even more. After your filling in the library card, you can borrow a book you want. What sort of book … search in the catalogue. You can go to the reading room or take the book home. However, be careful with the book! Don't tear out sheets and do not write anything on the pages. Otherwise you run the risk of paying a big fine.

№2. Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1) dates for departures

2)hotel facilities

3)if dinner of city tours

4) number of city tours

5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

№3. Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2. 3.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

1) when you took the photo

2)what/who is in the photo

3)what is happening

4)why you took the photo

5)why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

I've chosen photo number … .

№4. Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

1)give a brief description of the photos(action, location)

2)say what the pictures have in common

3)say in what way the pictures are different

4)say which of the performances presented in the pictures you'd prefer

5)explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 20

Task 1. imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

New York is not the capital city of the Unites States of America. However, it's the largest and the most famous city of the country. The city is situated on the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean and consists of five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Richmond and Queens. New York is also known as New Amsterdam or the Big Apple. There are a great number of places to visit in the city, but one of the most famous sights is the Statue of Liberty. People from all over the world want to take a photo with this giant sculpture of a woman, who is the national symbol of freedom. Another famous sight is the Broadway Street. Nobody misses it when visiting the city. It's situated in Manhattan and houses lots of banks and other commercial organizations. There are also lots of entertaining and spectacular facilities which turned the Broadway into the symbol of entertainment industry. One of the architectural wonders of New York is a famous Brooklyn Bridge, which crosses the East River strait. The length of the bridge is 1825 meters and it connects Manhattan with Brooklyn. Other interesting architectures in the Big Apple are the skyscrapers: Empire State Building and Chrysler Building. Tourists also like the Rockefeller Center and the Woolworth Building. Art lovers will find many interesting museums in New York, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, American Museum of Natural History and many others. All in all, New York is a special city, which can offer its visitors thousands of attractions.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) dates for departures
2) hotel facilities
3) if dinner is included
4) number of city tours
5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak fo not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

1.When you took the photo
2. what/who is in the photo
3. what is happening
4. why you took the photo
5. why you decided to show the picture to your friend.

You have to talk continuously, starting with:
i've chosen photo number ...

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
1. Give a brief description of the photos ( action, location)
2. say what the pictures have in common
3. say in what way the pictures are different
4. say which of the holiday places presented in the pictures you'd prefer
5. explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously

Вариант 21

Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend .You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently , then be ready to read it out aloud .You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

Crane.

Joyfully hear the spring cries of cranes in the sky. Arrivals cranes promises close heat. Loves these birds of our people. Many tales and songs he resigned on cranes. Crane is very high on my feet. He has great wings and long feathers. The beak of a crane strong and sharp. Crane's Nest Viet straight in the hole on the field. On dry grass Zhuravlikha puts two large eggs. Zhuravlev young parents gone into the bushes or reeds. Wounded crane rushes to the back and hits the dog legs and beak. A hunter lost an eye when he wanted to grab the wounded crane. Now the hunt for cranes in our country is prohibited.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1,5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Dates for departures
Hotel facilities
If dinner is included
Number of city tours
Documents you will need for you journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1,5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

When you took the photo
What/who is in the photo
What is happening
Why you took the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1,5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

Give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which of the performances presented in the pictures you prefer
Explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 22

Nightingale.

The best song is the king of all the singers - the nightingale! Nightingale arrives to us when the forest has long been singing in every way finches, thrushes and other songbirds. Pick yourself Nightingale and his girlfriend quiet, secluded, shady place somewhere closer to the water. Sovyut currently nest under a spreading bush under which accumulated a lot of last year's foliage. They weave it very close to the ground, and sometimes on the ground. Dense thicket of bushes protects it so well that very rarely and will be able to see when the nightingale nest. In the fallen leaves nightingales will dig, looking for their own food - different worms and larvae. At this time, in the evenings, when the silenced voices of other birds, nightingale flies on a tree near the nest, which sits on his girlfriend, and begins to sing. And for a long time far away rushes through the woods and over the river its strong, sonorous song.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information. In 1,5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

Dates for departures
Hotel facilities
If dinner is included
Number of city tours
Documents you will need for you journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1,5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

When you took the photo
What/who is in the photo
What is happening
Why you took the photo
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend

Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1,5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

Give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
Say what the pictures have in common
Say in what way the pictures are different
Say which sport presented in the pictures you prefer
Explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 2

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

No ostrich has ever been observed to bury its head in the sand. It would suffocate if it did. When danger threatens, ostriches run away like any other sensible animal. The myth about ostriches may have arisen because they sometimes lie down in their nest with their necks stretched out flat and scan the horizon for trouble. If the predator gets too close they get up and leg it. The ostrich is the largest bird in the world.

The head-burying myth was first reported by the Roman historian, who also thought ostriches could hatch their eggs by looking at them aggressively. He didn't mention their ability to swallow odd things. As well as the stones they use to aid digestion, ostriches will eat iron, copper, brick or glass. One ostrich in London Zoo was found to have eaten a metre-length of rope, a spool of film, a watch and a number of coins.

№2

You are considering visiting the coffee shop and you'd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:

1) special offers

2) discounts for regular customers

3) most popular coffee

4) if they have a parking lot

5) free Wi-Fi

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

№3

Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

• when you took the photo

• what/who is in the photo

• what is happening

• why you took the photo

• why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with: "I've chosen photo number … ".

№4

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)

• say what the pictures have in common

• say in what way the pictures are different

• say what kind of transport presented in the photos you prefer

• explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Вариант № 24

Basketball - sports team play with the ball. In basketball played by two teams, each of which consists of five players. The goal of each team - to throw the ball into the hands of the opponent's basket and to prevent the other team to reach the ball and throw it in the basket. Shopping cart is at a height of 3.05 meters from the floor (10 feet). From each team on the court is to 5 people, all in a team of 12 people, the replacements are not limited. A goal from near and middle distance, scored 2 points, from long (because of the three-point line) - 3 points. Free throw is estimated at one point. The standard size of a basketball court 28 meters long and 15 meters wide. Basketball - one of the most popular sports in the world.Thank you for your attention

Task 2 . Study the advertisement .

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information . In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following :

1) dates for departures

2) hotel facilities

3) if dinner is included

4) number of city tours

5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3 . Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos . Choose one photo to present to your friends .

You will have to talk start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes . In your talk remember to speak about :

. when you took the photo

. what / who is in the photo

. what is happening

. why you took the photo

. why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuous , starting with : I`ve chosen photo number… .

Task 4 . Study the two photographs . In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs :

. give a brief description of the photos (action , location)

. say what the pictures have in common

. say in what way the pictures are different

. say which sport presented in the pictures you`d prefer

. explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes . You have to talk continuously .

Вариант № 25

Everybody chooses what to read. Someone just ignores the literature, someone prefers to read only the classical literature, and someone likes modern glossy magazines. Tastes differ. However, whatever they say a book is the key to education and high intelligence of the reader

Task№2

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more

information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out

the following:

1) dates for departures

2) hotel facilities

3) if breakfast is included

4) number of city tours

5) discounts

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3.Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

• when you took the photo

• what/who is in the photo

• what is happening

• why you took the photo

• why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with: "I've chosen photo number … "

Task№4

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and

contrast the photographs:

1 give a brief description of the photos (action, location)

2 say what the pictures have in common

3 say in what way the pictures are different

4 say which of the concerts presented in the pictures you'd prefer

5 explain why

Вариант № 26

The school is a little life , which every adult lives. This is one of the main stages of our lives. Everything in the world starts small, everything starts out small, and then grows: little sprout becomes a big tree, the brook flows into the river, the words turn into sentences and large novels, a few notes compose great tunes. And so we will: begin to know the life at school. And then, in adult life, rely on your wits and knowledge received at school. Thus, General education is a must .Unfortunately, many teenagers attitude towards school is the opposite of what it should be. They believe that youth need to be entertained .I think that a lot depends on the parents: they must convince the children that learning is necessary because without knowledge it is impossible to survive in the vast and ever-changing world.

Task 2 . Study the advertisement .

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more information . In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following :

1) dates for departures

2) hotel facilities

3) if dinner is included

4) number of city tours

5) documents you will need for your journey

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

Task 3 . Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos . Choose one photo to present to your friends .

You will have to talk start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes . In your talk remember to speak about :

. when you took the photo

. what / who is in the photo

. what is happening

. why you took the photo

. why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuous , starting with : I`ve chosen photo number… .

Task 4 . Study the two photographs . In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs :

. give a brief description of the photos (action , location)

. say what the pictures have in common

. say in what way the pictures are different

. say which kind of lunches presented in the pictures you`d prefer

. explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes . You have to talk continuously .

Вариант № 27

Task 1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have

found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this

text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be

ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

You don't see many birds in winter in Siberia. Most have left your area. Those that stay are

not as active. Activity uses energy that is needed to keep warm.

The worst problems for birds in winter are getting enough heat and holding on to

the heat once it is made. These are problems for all birds. But it is especially true

for very small ones. They cannot find enough food. The weather stays so cold for

so long that they cannot eat enough to keep alive. But birds have many ways of

fighting the cold.

You shiver to keep warm. The heat that you make is made mostly in your muscles.

The muscles make more heat when they are active. So one way of keeping warm is

to move about, use your muscles. Another way is to shiver. When your body needs

heat, the muscles tighten and loosen quickly. They become active. Just as you

shiver to keep warm, so do birds.

Task 2. Study the advertisement.

You are considering visiting the city and now you are calling to find out more

information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out

the following:

1) dates for departures

2) hotel facilities

3) if breakfast is included

4) number of city tours

5) discounts

You have 20 seconds to ask each question.

№3. Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

1. 2. 3.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

1) when you took the photo

2)what/who is in the photo

3)what is happening

4)why you took the photo

5)why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

I've chosen photo number … .

№4. Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

1)give a brief description of the photos(action, location)

2)say what the pictures have in common

3)say in what way the pictures are different

4)say which of the kinds of shopping presented in the pictures you'd prefer

5)explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

№3. Task 3. Imagine that while travelling during your holidays you took some photos. Choose one photo to present to your friend.

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes. In your talk remember to speak about:

1) when you took the photo

2)what/who is in the photo

3)what is happening

4)why you took the photo

5)why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with:

I've chosen photo number … .

№4. Task 4. Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

1)give a brief description of the photos(action, location)

2)say what the pictures have in common

3)say in what way the pictures are different

4)say which of the kinds of the rest in Siberia presented in the pictures you'd prefer

5)explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

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